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基于声纹的开关剩余使用寿命预测

宋毕颖 蔡志远

电器与能效管理技术Issue(3):54-63,10.
电器与能效管理技术Issue(3):54-63,10.DOI:10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2025.03.008

基于声纹的开关剩余使用寿命预测

Prediction of Remaining Useful Life of Switches Based on Voiceprint

宋毕颖 1蔡志远1

作者信息

  • 1. 特种电机与高压电器教育部重点实验室(沈阳工业大学),辽宁沈阳 110870||智能电器与高电压装备测控技术研究所,辽宁沈阳 110870
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For the prediction of the remaining useful life of the 5.3 A control and protection switch,it is found that with the performance degradation of the switch,the contact bounce phenomenon becomes more and more obvious,and the reaction characteristics of the switch also changes.Through the change of contact bounce,the sound signal is related to the spring stiffness and other characteristics of the switch.Through the change of the reaction force characteristics,the electrical life of the switch is related to the spring stiffness and other characteristics of the switch,so as to link the sound signal with the electric life.The remaining service life of the switch can be predicted by the change trend of the sound signal.The experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of voiceprint based on the electrical life of 0,100,120 000 and 160 000 times is 96.40%,which has guiding significance for the replacement of the switch.Moreover,due to the non-contact characteristics of voiceprint monitoring,it has reference significance for the maintenance of high voltage equipment.

关键词

开关/寿命预测/声纹监测/机器学习

Key words

switch/life prediction/voiceprint monitoring/machine learning

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

宋毕颖,蔡志远..基于声纹的开关剩余使用寿命预测[J].电器与能效管理技术,2025,(3):54-63,10.

电器与能效管理技术

2095-8188

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