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果园植保机械的研究现状与发展趋势

刘晓瑜 何义川 汤智辉 沈帅 张超 张宗伟

现代农业装备2025,Vol.46Issue(2):25-33,9.
现代农业装备2025,Vol.46Issue(2):25-33,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-2154.2025.02.004

果园植保机械的研究现状与发展趋势

Research Status and Development Trend of Plant Protection Machinery in Orchard

刘晓瑜 1何义川 2汤智辉 3沈帅 1张超 4张宗伟5

作者信息

  • 1. 塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 2. 塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300||华中农业大学工学院,湖北 武汉 430070||华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 3. 塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300||南疆特色农林产物利用与装备兵团重点实验室,新疆 阿拉尔 843300||自治区教育厅普通高等学校现代农业工程重点实验室,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 4. 新疆生产建设兵团农机技术推广总站,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002
  • 5. 新疆和静通威机械设备有限责任公司,新疆 铁门关 841302
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the process of orchard planting and production,the prevention and control of diseases and pests is an important factor to improve fruit quality and yield.The use of precision medicine application technology can effectively prevent diseases and pests and reduce the pollution of medicine liquid to the environment.The development of orchard mechanization in China is in a critical stage of accelerating growth.The effective integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy is not only the key to realize the mechanization process of orchard plant protection,but also the only way to promote the wide application of advanced and appropriate agricultural technology.This paper analyzed the development status of plant protection machinery in China,and summarized the current existing orchard plant protection machinery,pointed out the problems in the orchard planting process,expounded the key technologies of plant protection machinery,analyzed its advantages and disadvantages,and provided reference for the development of orchard plant protection equipment.

关键词

果园植保/喷雾机/精准施药/变量施药

Key words

fruit plant protection/sprayer/precise application of medicine/variable pesticide

分类

农业工程

引用本文复制引用

刘晓瑜,何义川,汤智辉,沈帅,张超,张宗伟..果园植保机械的研究现状与发展趋势[J].现代农业装备,2025,46(2):25-33,9.

基金项目

兵团财政科技计划资助(2024BA005、2021AA005) (2024BA005、2021AA005)

新疆维吾尔自治区地方标准制(修)订计划项目(XJ23-147) (修)

师市科技攻关计划项目(2023GG2201、2024ZB01) (2023GG2201、2024ZB01)

现代农业装备

1673-2154

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