核安全2025，Vol.24Issue(2)：59-63,5.
国内外聚变发展形势研判及聚变监管工作面临的挑战
Analysis of Global and Domestic Fusion Development Trends and Regulatory Challenges
李亚东 1王晓涛 1李雪琴 1毛亚虹1
作者信息
- 1. 生态环境部核与辐射安全中心,北京 100082
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Fusion energy,characterized by its abundant resources,environmental friendliness,and inher-ent safety,is regarded as a crucial strategic direction for global energy transition.This paper conducts a com-prehensive review of the trends in the planning and development of fusion energy in various countries,and the challenges faced by fusion technology.As fusion energy advances toward commercialization,the rapid evolution of fusion technologies poses multifaceted challenges to China's nuclear and radiation safety regulatory framework by considering the current development status of fusion energy in China.Against the backdrop of intensifying global competition in fusion technology,this study emphasizes the imperative of enhancing regulatory capacity building to align with the demands of commercial fusion applications.Key recommendations include strengthening top-level regulatory design,resolving critical technical bottlenecks in oversight,cultivating specialized regulatory expertise,and fostering public engagement.These measures aim to ensure that fusion energy development adheres to principles of safety,efficiency,and environmental sustainability,thereby contributing to the sustainable development of human society.关键词
聚变/核与辐射安全监管/聚变发展Key words
fusion/nuclear and radiation safety regulation/fusion development分类
核科学引用本文复制引用
李亚东,王晓涛,李雪琴,毛亚虹..国内外聚变发展形势研判及聚变监管工作面临的挑战[J].核安全,2025,24(2):59-63,5.
