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磁约束聚变等离子体物理实验装置逃逸电子辐射影响研究

张洁 李雪琴 徐坤 李亚东 陈太斌 张健 张鲁宁 王晓涛

核安全2025,Vol.24Issue(2):98-103,6.
核安全2025,Vol.24Issue(2):98-103,6.

磁约束聚变等离子体物理实验装置逃逸电子辐射影响研究

Radiological Impact Assessment of Runaway Electron in Magnetic Confinement Fusion Plasma Physics Experimental Devices

张洁 1李雪琴 1徐坤 2李亚东 1陈太斌 3张健 1张鲁宁 1王晓涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 生态环境部核与辐射安全中心,北京 100082
  • 2. 中国科学院合肥物质科学院研究院等离子体物理研究所,合肥 230031
  • 3. 核工业西南物理研究院,成都 610225
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of fusion technology and global attention,the number of fusion devices in China has increased significantly.The diversified technical approaches,heterogeneous configurations,and inherent complexity of fusion devices pose new challenges to radiation safety management.Currently,most operational and under-construction fusion facilities are magnetic confinement fusion plasma physics experimental devices with hydrogen as the working medium.The primary radiological risks of these devices stem from radiation impacts induced by runaway electrons under accident scenarios.This study investigates the radiological consequences of runaway electrons in magnetic confinement fusion devices through mechanistic analysis of generation processes,theoretical dose estimation,and monitoring data evaluation.Radiation protection recommendations are subsequently proposed to mitigate identified risks.

关键词

聚变/逃逸电子/X射线/辐射影响/辐射防护

Key words

fusion/runaway electrons/X-ray/radiation impact/radiation protection

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

张洁,李雪琴,徐坤,李亚东,陈太斌,张健,张鲁宁,王晓涛..磁约束聚变等离子体物理实验装置逃逸电子辐射影响研究[J].核安全,2025,24(2):98-103,6.

核安全

1672-5360

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