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水库滑坡致灾机理及风险防控研究进展与展望

郭广彬 田婷 周忠国 李涑

海河水利Issue(4):85-90,6.
海河水利Issue(4):85-90,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-7328.2025.04.017

水库滑坡致灾机理及风险防控研究进展与展望

Research Progress and Prospect of Disaster Mechanism and Risk Control of Reservoir Landslide

郭广彬 1田婷 2周忠国 1李涑1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省设计院集团勘察院有限公司,云南 昆明 650228
  • 2. 云南建投第一勘察设计有限公司,云南 昆明 650102
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Reservoir landslide has the characteristics of complicated disaster mechanism and difficult risk prevention and control.Over the years,reservoir landslide disasters have caused many casualties and huge economic losses.The research status of reservoir landslide was systematically reviewed in this paper.It was generally believe by scholars that the periodic change of reservoir water level"rise-fall"was the main cause of reservoir landslide,and rock softening,buoyancy and dynamic water pressure were the action modes of disaster.How to reveal the mechanism of landslide deformation and failure under the coupling effect of rainfall and reservoir water level change,how to describe the complex behavior of landslide and surge,and how to carry out the early treatment of reservoir landslide were the key problems faced by reservoir landslide research,and also the key and difficult point.Looking forward to the future,three research directions which need to be further studied were put forward,including the complex disaster mechanism and stability evaluation of reservoir landslide,the simulation and prediction of landslide surge disaster chain,and the early prevention and control of rock mass deterioration in the subsidence area.

关键词

水库滑坡/滑坡涌浪/致灾机理/风险防控/灾害治理

Key words

reservoir landslide/landslide surge/disaster causing mechanism/risk prevention and control/disaster management

分类

水利科学

引用本文复制引用

郭广彬,田婷,周忠国,李涑..水库滑坡致灾机理及风险防控研究进展与展望[J].海河水利,2025,(4):85-90,6.

海河水利

1004-7328

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