机器人外科学杂志（中英文）2025，Vol.6Issue(4)：667-673,7.DOI:10.12180/j.issn.2096-7721.2025.04.027
虚拟现实技术用于机器人手术技能培训效果的系统评价与Meta分析
Efficacy of VR in robotic surgical skill training:a systematic review and Meta-analysis
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To comprehensively evaluate the benefits of virtual reality(VR)technology in robotic surgical training through systematic review and Meta-analysis.Methods:Literature on the application of VR technology in robotic surgical simulation training was retrieved from PubMed,The Cochrane Library,Elsevier,and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)databases,with a search spanning from January 1,2000 to October 1,2024.Eligible studies were screened based on inclusion criteria.The Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the quality of included literature,and RevMan 5.4 software was used for Meta-analysis.Results:A total of 10 studies involving 273 participants were included.Meta-analysis results indicated that VR-based robotic surgical simulation training showed statistically significant improvements in GEARS scores,task completion time,and time-based scores compared to traditional training methods(P<0.05).Conclusion:VR technology can facilitate the acquisition of robotic surgical skills.While there is currently limited evidence to confirm the superiority of VR training over other methods,its advantages such as low cost,repeatability,and scoring feedback have shown significant development potential.关键词
机器人手术模拟培训/虚拟现实/系统评价/Meta分析Key words
Robotic Surgery Simulation Training/Virtual Reality/Systematic Review/Meta-analysis分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
梁渝靖,李阳辉,邢文惠,王嵘..虚拟现实技术用于机器人手术技能培训效果的系统评价与Meta分析[J].机器人外科学杂志（中英文）,2025,6(4):667-673,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFB4700800)National Key R&D Plan Project of China(2022YFB4700800) （2022YFB4700800）
