全科护理2025，Vol.23Issue(8)：1452-1456,5.DOI:10.12104/j.issn.1674-4748.2025.08.015
4 ℃乌梅甘草喷雾在缓解ICU机械通气病人口渴中的应用效果研究
Effect of 4 ℃ black plum and licorice spray on thirst of patients with mechanical ventilation in ICU
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of 4 ℃ black plum and licorice spray on the thirst degree of patients with mechanical ventilation in ICU.Methods:Mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU of a tertiary A-level general hospital in Hainan Province from September 2023 to February 2024 were selected as the research subjects.The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group by randomized controlled method.The control group had 39 cases,and the patients'mouths were sprayed with 4℃ sterile water for injection spray.The observation group had 38 cases,and the patients'mouths were sprayed with 4 ℃ black plum and licorice spray.The oral humidity and oral mucosal moisturizing scores of the two groups of patients were observed.Results:After intervention,the oral humidity value of the observation group was(29.19±3.92)％,which was higher than that of the control group(25.31±2.80)％,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.001).The oral mucosal moisturizing score of the observation group was(2.87±0.74)points,which was lower than that of the control group(3.38±0.63)points,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusions:4 ℃ black plum and licorice spray can relieve oral humidity,moisten the lips,tongue and oral mucosa of patients undergoing mechanical ventilation,and promote comfort,which is better than 4℃ sterile water for injection spray.关键词
重症监护室/机械通气/口渴/乌梅甘草喷雾Key words
ICU/mechanical ventilation/thirst/black plum and licorice spray引用本文复制引用
何昭好,王秋芳,郑桂仙,欧婕,高星,温琦涛,李斌..4 ℃乌梅甘草喷雾在缓解ICU机械通气病人口渴中的应用效果研究[J].全科护理,2025,23(8):1452-1456,5.基金项目
2022年度海南省卫生健康行业科研项目,编号:22A200226 （）
海南省科学技术厅2022年省重点研发项目立项项目,编号:ZDYF2022SHFZ102 （）
2025年海南省卫生健康科技创新联合项目,编号:WSJK2025QN019. （）
