海洋科学2025，Vol.49Issue(1)：68-82,15.DOI:10.11759/hykx20240419001
海洋终生浮游软体动物的分类及多样性研究进展
Advances in taxonomy and diversity of marine holoplankton-ic mollusks
摘要
Abstract
Marine holoplanktonic mollusk species include all kinds of gastropods with planktonic lifestyle,com-posed mainly of Pteropoda and Heteropoda;they are widely distributed in the upper water of all oceans and play an important ecological role in the marine food web and carbon cycle and as an indicator of local changing environ-ments.The taxonomy and diversity of marine holoplanktonic mollusks have not been adequately investigated owing to fewer morphological variations in some species,difficulty in integrally preserving specimens,and confusing lit-erature in species identification.Therefore,this paper outlines the taxonomic advances of pteropods and heteropods,concludes the species distribution characteristics of holoplanktonic mollusks in global oceans,summarizes factors influencing their diversity distribution,and analyzes the status of their research in China to attract Chinese scholars'attention to marine holoplanktonic mollusks and improve the research level of marine biodiversity in China.关键词
浮游软体动物/翼足类/异足类/分类学/生物多样性Key words
holoplanktonic mollusks/Pteropoda/Heteropoda/taxonomy/biodiversity分类
生物学引用本文复制引用
梁竣策,李开枝,谭烨辉..海洋终生浮游软体动物的分类及多样性研究进展[J].海洋科学,2025,49(1):68-82,15.基金项目
中国科学院战略生物资源计划能力建设项目(KFJ-BRP-017-095:CAS-TAX-24-044) （KFJ-BRP-017-095:CAS-TAX-24-044）
广东省科技计划项目(2023B1212060047,2024B1212040008)Biological Resources Program,Chinese Academy of Scienc-es,Nos.KFJ-BRP-017-095,CAS-TAX-24-044 （2023B1212060047,2024B1212040008）
Special Fund for Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province of China,Nos.2023B1212060047,2024B1212040008 （）
