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耦合制冷剂回流压缩的吸收式热泵回收低温余热性能

徐琼 杜勇博 李宁宁 车得福

化学工程2025,Vol.53Issue(4):77-82,6.
化学工程2025,Vol.53Issue(4):77-82,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9954.2025.04.014

耦合制冷剂回流压缩的吸收式热泵回收低温余热性能

Performance of absorption heat pump coupled with reflux refrigerant compression for low-temperature waste heat recovery

徐琼 1杜勇博 1李宁宁 2车得福1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西西安 710049
  • 2. 河北省特种设备监督检验研究院,河北石家庄 050024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the recovery of flue gas waste heat from a gas boiler using a lithium bromide absorption heat pump,the low exhaust temperature and insufficient sensible heat of the flue gas often necessitate the introduction of an external heat source to provide an additional generator-driven heat source,which seriously affects the economy and adaptability of the boiler.To address this issue,an improved heat pump system was adopted,in which a portion of the gaseous refrigerant at the outlet of the evaporator was compressed by adding a compressor and then entered into the condenser,thus reducing the required driving heat in the generator.The simulation results demonstrate that the system can recover 271.97 kW flue gas of waste heat through the consumption of 33.70 kW of electrical energy.The final flue gas is cooled to 30.04 ℃,with the flue gas in the water vapor condensation rate of nearly 80%.In addition,the energy efficiency characteristics of the heat pump system was examined at varying refrigerant diversion ratios,boiler outlet flue temperature and return water temperature,thereby providing a reference point for actual operation.

关键词

热力学/模拟/天然气/热泵/余热回收

Key words

thermodynamics/simulation/natural gas/heat pump/waste heat recovery

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

徐琼,杜勇博,李宁宁,车得福..耦合制冷剂回流压缩的吸收式热泵回收低温余热性能[J].化学工程,2025,53(4):77-82,6.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2023-YBGY-287) (2023-YBGY-287)

河北省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(2023ZC23) (2023ZC23)

化学工程

OA北大核心

1005-9954

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