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不同裂隙倾角下岩石破坏模式及声发射特征

赵乾百 杨天鸿 张兵 赵永 滕龙 杜时贵

矿业科学学报2025,Vol.10Issue(2):203-213,11.
矿业科学学报2025,Vol.10Issue(2):203-213,11.DOI:10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024920

不同裂隙倾角下岩石破坏模式及声发射特征

Rock failure modes and acoustic emission characteristics under different fissure angles

赵乾百 1杨天鸿 1张兵 2赵永 1滕龙 3杜时贵4

作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110819
  • 2. 中色非洲矿业有限公司,北京 100055
  • 3. 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司,湖南长沙 410012
  • 4. 宁波大学土木工程与地理环境学院,浙江宁波 315211
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To accurately identify the acoustic emission characteristics and failure patterns of rocks with different fracture dip angles,a uniaxial compression model for heterogeneous rocks with varying fracture angles was developed using the discrete element method(DEM)simulation,combined with laboratory uniaxial compression experiments.Results show that smaller differences between the fissure inclination angle and the loading direction lead to less deterioration effect of the structural surface of fissure on the rock specimen.The damage rupture degree is relatively intense at the tip of the fissure structure surface and the center of the macro crack.The micro and macroscopic damage inside the rock specimen is mainly tensile damage.When the inclination angle of the fissure is small,the extension direction of the shear crack at the tip of the structural face of the fissure is approximately 90° from the fissure angles and continues to develop to the distal end until it runs through the whole rock specimen.When the in-clination angle of the fissure is larger,the extension direction of the shear crack at the tip of the fissure-structure is approximately parallel to the fissure angles.

关键词

裂隙倾角/声发射/破坏模式/力学行为

Key words

fissure dip/acoustic emission/damage modes/mechanical behavior

分类

矿山工程

引用本文复制引用

赵乾百,杨天鸿,张兵,赵永,滕龙,杜时贵..不同裂隙倾角下岩石破坏模式及声发射特征[J].矿业科学学报,2025,10(2):203-213,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52374157) (52374157)

中国科协青年人才托举工程(2023QNRC001) (2023QNRC001)

中央高校基本科研业务费(2023GFYD17) (2023GFYD17)

矿业科学学报

OA北大核心

2096-2193

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