国际眼科杂志2025，Vol.25Issue(5)：770-774,5.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2025.5.14
白内障超声乳化术后干眼相关因素及治疗研究进展
Research progress on dry eye-related factors and treatment after phacoemulsification
摘要
Abstract
Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation(Phaco+IOL)has become the main treatment for cataracts due to small incision and fast recovery.Phacoemulsification can damage the conjunctiva,cornea and other ocular surface tissues,causing local inflammation,which in turn leads to eye dryness and discomfort after surgery.According to studies,patients who suffer from phacoemulsification most experience dry eye syndrome within 24 h,which gradually worsens and reaches its peak in the following 1 wk,seriously affecting their quality of life.The review aims to comprehensively investigate the effects of preoperative patient physical conditions and local ocular status,intraoperative maneuvers and postoperative treatments on postoperative dry eye,with the expectation of formulating scientific and effective preventive measures for potential dry eye patients after phacoemulsification,and providing a theoretical basis for postoperative dry eye treatment.关键词
白内障超声乳化术/干眼/全身情况/眼部疾病/术中风险因素/研究进展Key words
phacoemulsification/dry eye/general condition/eye disorders/intraoperative risk factors/research progress引用本文复制引用
张澳,李诗怡,黄菊,王康,王琳,谢迎宾..白内障超声乳化术后干眼相关因素及治疗研究进展[J].国际眼科杂志,2025,25(5):770-774,5.基金项目
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(No.2014WS0200) （No.2014WS0200）
滨州医学院科技计划项目(No.BY2020KJ05) Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Shandong Province(No.2014WS0200) （No.BY2020KJ05）
Science and Technology Project of Binzhou Medical University(No.BY2020KJ05) （No.BY2020KJ05）
