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NLR对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后脑积水的预测价值

任祎 佟建洲 孙文栋 张向前 张磊

临床神经外科杂志2025,Vol.22Issue(2):143-148,6.
临床神经外科杂志2025,Vol.22Issue(2):143-148,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7770.2025.02.005

NLR对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后脑积水的预测价值

Predictive value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for hydrocephalus following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

任祎 1佟建洲 1孙文栋 1张向前 1张磊1

作者信息

  • 1. 071000 保定,保定市第一中心医院神经外二科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the predictive value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)for hydrocephalus following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage(aSAH).Methods The clinical data of 88 aSAH patients admitted from January 2022 and November 2024 were analyzed retrospectively.Patients were categorized into hydrocephalus group(n=27)and non-hydrocephalus(n=61)group based on cranial CT findings.Demographic characteristics,comorbidities,and NLR were analyzed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves were generated to evaluate predictive performance.Results The hydrocephalus group had a significantly higher mean age(67.56±7.29 vs 57.41±10.84 years,P<0.001),NLR(15.31±8.84 vs 7.90±5.79,P<0.001)and diabetes prevalence(22.2%vs 4.9%,P=0.022).Multivariate analysis identified age(OR=1.12,95%CI=1.04-1.20,P=0.002),diabetes(OR=6.34,95%CI=1.01-39.78,P=0.049),and NLR(OR=1.21,95%CI=1.09-1.34,P<0.001)as independent risk factors.ROC analysis revealed that NLR(AUC=0.791)outperformed age(AUC=0.778)and diabetes(AUC=0.587).The combined model achieved an AUC of 0.874.Conclusions NLR is an independent predictor of hydrocephalus after aSAH.Integrating NLR with age and diabetes history enhances predictive accuracy,aiding early clinical intervention.

关键词

中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值/动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血/脑积水/炎症标志物/预后预测

Key words

neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio/aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage/hydrocephalus/inflammatory biomarker/prognostic prediction

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

任祎,佟建洲,孙文栋,张向前,张磊..NLR对动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后脑积水的预测价值[J].临床神经外科杂志,2025,22(2):143-148,6.

基金项目

保定市科技计划项目(2241ZF055) (2241ZF055)

临床神经外科杂志

1672-7770

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