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数字经济背景下提高中国农产品质量安全保障水平探究

张小允 许世卫 王晓伟

农业现代化研究2025,Vol.46Issue(2):205-214,10.
农业现代化研究2025,Vol.46Issue(2):205-214,10.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2024.2007

数字经济背景下提高中国农产品质量安全保障水平探究

Strategies to enhance the quality and safety assurance of Chinese agricultural products in the digital economy

张小允 1许世卫 2王晓伟3

作者信息

  • 1. 山西农业大学农业经济管理学院,山西 晋中 030801||农业农村部农业监测预警技术重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京 100081||农业农村部农业监测预警技术重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 3. 新疆农业科学院农业经济与科技信息研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The rapid development of the digital economy brings both opportunities and challenges for ensuring agricultural product quality and safety.While the overall quality of Chinese agricultural products has steadily improved,significant disparities remain across categories and regions,exposing the limitations of traditional regulatory models in addressing the complexities of modern agriculture.Grounded in the theoretical framework of the digital economy,this study systematically examines the application of digital technologies in the production,processing,distribution,and consumption stages of agricultural products.It identifies key challenges,including insufficient adoption of digital technologies,information asymmetry,difficulties in market supervision,and obstacles to cross-departmental coordination.The findings reveal that digital technologies such as the Internet of Things(IoT),big data,and blockchain offer significant potential for enhancing efficiency and transparency in quality assurance.These technologies have demonstrated initial successes in areas such as environmental monitoring,input traceability,cold chain logistics management,and brand development.To further unlock the potential of digital tools,this study proposes specific implementation pathways for their application in production,processing,distribution,consumption,and integrated supply chain monitoring.By advocating for policy optimization,legal frameworks,technical training,and the establishment of multi-stakeholder collaboration mechanisms,this research aims to facilitate a comprehensive digital transformation of the quality assurance system.This transformation will not only strengthen agricultural modernization but also provide robust support for rural revitalization and national food security.

关键词

数字经济/农产品质量安全/物联网/区块链/政策建议

Key words

digital economy/agricultural product quality and safety/internet of things/blockchain/policy recommendations

分类

经济学

引用本文复制引用

张小允,许世卫,王晓伟..数字经济背景下提高中国农产品质量安全保障水平探究[J].农业现代化研究,2025,46(2):205-214,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1600603) (2022YFD1600603)

山西省博士来晋科研奖励项目(SXBYKY2024094) (SXBYKY2024094)

农业农村部农业监测预警技术重点实验室开放课题(2023KLAMEWT02).Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFD1600603) (2023KLAMEWT02)

Research Incentive Program for Incoming PhD Scholars of Shanxi Province(SXBYKY2024094) (SXBYKY2024094)

Open Research Fund of Key Laboratory of Agricultural Monitoring and Early Warning Technology,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs(2023KLAMEWT02). (2023KLAMEWT02)

农业现代化研究

OA北大核心

1000-0275

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