护理学报2025，Vol.32Issue(7)：1-5,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2025.07.001
育儿自我效能在早产儿母亲社会支持与出院后应对困难间的中介效应
Mediating effect of parenting self-efficacy between social support and post-discharge coping difficulty in mothers of preterm infants
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the mediating effect of parenting self-efficacy between social support and post-discharge coping difficulty in mothers of preterm infants.Methods With convenience sampling,251 mothers of preterm infants were selected as participants from five hospitals in Shandong Province from March to May 2023.Social Support Rating Scale,Parenting Sense of Competence Scale-Efficacy Subscale and Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale were used to conduct an investigation among the mothers.Results The score of social support,parenting self-efficacy and post-discharge coping difficulty in mothers of preterm infants was 42.64±7.47,34.82±7.10 and 3.73±1.79 respectively.Social support was positively related with parenting self-efficacy(r=0.331,P<0.001),but negatively with post-discharge coping difficulty(r=-0.412,P<0.001).Parenting self-efficacy was negatively related with post-discharge coping difficulty(r=-0.409,P<0.001).Parenting self-efficacy mediated the relationship between social support and post-discharge coping difficulty,with a mediation effect value of-0.101,which accounted for 24.51%of the total effect.Conclusion Post-discharge coping difficulty of mothers of preterm infants are generally at a medium low level,and parenting self-efficacy mediates the relationship between social support and post-discharge coping difficulty.关键词
早产儿/社会支持/育儿自我效能/出院后应对困难/中介效应Key words
preterm/social support/parenting self-efficacy/post-discharge coping difficulty/mediating effect分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
赵亚瑞,刘进,高建莉,刘晓芹,公晶晶,祝筠..育儿自我效能在早产儿母亲社会支持与出院后应对困难间的中介效应[J].护理学报,2025,32(7):1-5,5.基金项目
山东省中医药科技项目(M-2023164). （M-2023164）
