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激光焦斑尺寸对极紫外辐射影响的理论研究

蓝翔 李学成 杨顺熠 唐桧波 况龙钰 胡广月

强激光与粒子束2025,Vol.37Issue(5):52-66,15.
强激光与粒子束2025,Vol.37Issue(5):52-66,15.DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202537.240327

激光焦斑尺寸对极紫外辐射影响的理论研究

Theoretical investigation into effect of laser focal spot size on extreme ultraviolet radiation

蓝翔 1李学成 2杨顺熠 1唐桧波 1况龙钰 2胡广月3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学技术大学核科学技术学院,中国科学院近地空间环境重点实验室,合肥 230026
  • 2. 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心,四川 绵阳 621900
  • 3. 中国科学技术大学核科学技术学院,中国科学院近地空间环境重点实验室,合肥 230026||中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所,中国科学院超强激光科学卓越创新中心,上海 200031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To understand the effect of laser focal spot size on the extreme ultraviolet conversion efficiency and the physical mechanism that produces the effect,we developed a two-dimensional transient expansion model of laser ablation of planar target to produce coronal plasma by means of theoretical analysis.It is found that under condition with light intensity of 7.45×1010 W/cm2,full width at half maxima of 5 ns,wavelength of 1064 nm,as the laser focal spot radius increases from 60 μm to 300 μm,the corresponding extreme ultraviolet conversion efficiency increases from 1%to 5.5%,while the corresponding extreme ultraviolet conversion efficiency stays at 5.5%after the focal spot radius is larger than 300 μm.This is due to the fact that the plasma in the coronal region generated by laser ablation of planar targets expands from the initial one-dimensional expansion to the subsequent two-dimensional expansion,which determines the saturation size of the plasma region emitting extreme ultraviolet light and ultimately determines the conversion efficiency of the extreme ultraviolet light.Our theoretical analysis on trend of conversion efficiency with focal spot radius can explain the physical phenomena observed in the laser ablation of a tin target experiment.

关键词

激光等离子体/极紫外辐射/激光焦斑尺寸/理论解析/二维膨胀

Key words

laser produced plasma/extreme ultraviolet radiation/laser focal spot size/theoretical analysis/two-dimensional expansion

分类

物理学

引用本文复制引用

蓝翔,李学成,杨顺熠,唐桧波,况龙钰,胡广月..激光焦斑尺寸对极紫外辐射影响的理论研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2025,37(5):52-66,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(12175230,11775223,12205298) (12175230,11775223,12205298)

中国科学院战略先导专项项目(XDB16) (XDB16)

统筹推进世界一流大学和一流学科建设专项资金资助项目(YD2140002006) (YD2140002006)

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