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地铁车门辅助锁噪声控制方法研究

万宇 金铭 严欢

设备监理Issue(2):43-46,50,5.
设备监理Issue(2):43-46,50,5.DOI:10.19919/j.issn.2095-2465.2025.04.011

地铁车门辅助锁噪声控制方法研究

Research on Noise Control Strategies for Auxiliary Locking Mechanisms in Subway Doors

万宇 1金铭 1严欢1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉地铁运营有限公司 武汉 430000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issues of significant aerodynamic pressure fluctuations and excessive noise levels in semi-high-speed subway trains,this study investigates the integrated working mechanism of pressure wave protection devices and door auxiliary locks.Through structural analysis and experimental validation,it is revealed that the auxiliary lock noise primarily originates from the bimetal impact mechanism between the lock tongue-lock buckle and the inner swing arm-stop shaft.Six noise control strategies are proposed,and a combination scheme incorporating an aluminum alloy profile lock body,buffer head installation,and throttle valve optimization is identified via multifaceted experimental comparisons.The results demonstrate a noise attenuation of 21 dB(A),providing an economically feasible technical pathway for retrofitting existing lines and manufacturing new trains.

关键词

地铁/辅助锁/噪声控制/结构优化

Key words

Subway/Auxiliary lock/Noise control/Structural optimization

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

万宇,金铭,严欢..地铁车门辅助锁噪声控制方法研究[J].设备监理,2025,(2):43-46,50,5.

设备监理

2095-2465

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