气候变化研究进展2025，Vol.21Issue(2)：198-207,10.DOI:10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2024.302
亚高山森林树木生长响应气候变化研究的前沿和挑战
Frontiers and challenges of tree growth response to climate change in subalpine forests
摘要
Abstract
Subalpine forests,playing an important role in maintaining biodiversity and regional water and carbon balance,are highly sensitive to global climate changes.In the context of global climate change,response and adaptation of subalpine forests are among the key scientific issues of terrestrial ecosystems.Tree growth is an important reflection of changes in forest ecosystems.This paper summarizes the diverse patterns of subalpine tree growth along altitudinal gradients,and sums up potential mechanisms underlying the different growth responses of subalpine trees,which included"temperature and precipitation effect hypothesis","carbon supply limitation hypothesis","carbon utilization limitation hypothesis"and"the influence of underground ecological processes".Finally,the shorting-comings of these existing hypothesizes are discussed,the importance of hydraulics character of trees in regulating ecological processes is disclosed,and the future research directions are prospected.关键词
气候变化/亚高山生态系统/树木生长Key words
Climate change/Subalpine ecosystem/Tree growth引用本文复制引用
孙守琴,谢汶天,胡兆永,王文志,王根绪..亚高山森林树木生长响应气候变化研究的前沿和挑战[J].气候变化研究进展,2025,21(2):198-207,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42330508) （42330508）
