气候变化研究进展2025,Vol.21Issue(2):256-272,17.DOI:10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2024.132
电力系统气候适应性的探索、挑战与展望
Climate resilience of power systems:explorations,challenges and prospects
摘要
Abstract
The rapid acceleration of global warming has led to an increase in extreme weather events,resulting in widespread and highly destructive power outages and shortages that occur with alarming frequency.This has prompted concerns about the safe and stable operation of the power system.With the accelerated transition of new power system,the scale of climate-sensitive grid-connected renewable energy sources continues to expand rapidly,posing unprecedented challenges to the power system.Climate resilience has become an essential characteristic of the system,crucial to ensuring its safe operation and vital to promoting the low-carbon transition of energy resources and mitigating climate change.This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the current research status of climate resilience in power systems.It introduces a novel analytical framework for assessing climate resilience and explores the climate resilience characteristics of power resources at the source,grid,and load levels.Additionally,it highlights the challenges associated with enhancing climate resilience in power system operation and planning and outlines potential pathways.It is suggested to strengthen macro policy guidance on climate resilient power system,continuously reinforce basic theory research,innovate key technologies,optimize resource allocation,and improve management mechanisms to enhance the climate resilience of new power system through diversified ways.关键词
气候适应性/新型电力系统/评估框架/运行调度/电力规划Key words
Climate resilience/New power system/Assessment framework/Operation and dispatching/Power system planning引用本文复制引用
袁家海,彭可欣,张浩楠,张健..电力系统气候适应性的探索、挑战与展望[J].气候变化研究进展,2025,21(2):256-272,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(72173043) (72173043)
教育部人文社会科学研究后期资助项目(22JHQ096) (22JHQ096)
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(72303064) (72303064)