武警医学2025，Vol.36Issue(4)：277-280,4.
天津市河东区社区高血压控制现状及其影响因素分析
Analysis of hypertension control situation and its influencing factors in Tianjin urban community
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the current situation of blood pressure control and its influencing factors among community hypertension patients in Hedong district of Tianjin,and provide reference for the subsequent formulation of community hypertension management strategies.Methods A total of 4093 hypertension patients selected from four communities in Hedong district of Tianjin by cluster random sampling method were divided them into two groups based on their blood pressure levels:blood pressure control group(blood pressure<140/90 mmHg)and blood pressure non-control group(blood pressure≥140/90 mmHg).Demographic characteris-tics,physical examination data and past medical history of the two groups were collected.Blood pressure control rate and influencing factors of the two groups were analyzed.Results A total of 3962 eligible community hypertension patients were included in the study,including 2314 patients(58.4%)in the blood pressure control group.Compared with the blood pressure non-control group,the blood pressure control group had statistically significant differences in gender,education level,income level,smoking,body mass index(BMI),social insurance,diabetes,and hyperlipidemia(P<0.05).Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that income level(OR=1.119,95%CI:1.005～1.246,P=0.04),smoking(OR=0.852,95%CI:0.784～0.927,P<0.001),BMI(OR=0.868,95%CI:0.758～0.994,P=0.041),and hyperlipidemia(OR=0.736,95%CI:0.639～0.850,P<0.001)were independently asso-ciated with the blood pressure control rate of hypertension patients.Conclusions The control rate of hypertension patients in Hedong district of Tianjin is low,so it is necessary to strengthen the management of hypertension patients in the community and effectively con-trol the related risk factors to further reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases.关键词
城市社区/高血压/控制率/影响因素Key words
urban community/hypertension/control rate/influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郝芳,蔡伟,张晓宁,王涛,王晓静,陈少伯,杨国红..天津市河东区社区高血压控制现状及其影响因素分析[J].武警医学,2025,36(4):277-280,4.基金项目
天津市卫生健康科研项目(TJWJ2023MS050) （TJWJ2023MS050）
国家重点研发计划项目(项目编号:2017YFC1307600,课题编号:2017YFC1307602). （项目编号:2017YFC1307600,课题编号:2017YFC1307602）
