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初始速度对导弹级间冷分离影响研究

曹飞 薛亦菲 牛春峰 郝宏旭 乔治 丁宁

现代防御技术2025,Vol.53Issue(2):55-65,11.
现代防御技术2025,Vol.53Issue(2):55-65,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2025.02.006

初始速度对导弹级间冷分离影响研究

Investigation on the Impact of Initial Velocity on Cold Separation Between the Missile and the Booster

曹飞 1薛亦菲 2牛春峰 1郝宏旭 1乔治 1丁宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国兵器工业导航与控制技术研究所,北京 100089
  • 2. 中国航空研究院,北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We investigate the impact of the initial separation velocity on the trajectory and aerodynamics of the missile and booster during cold separation.A numerical simulation method that couples unsteady computational fluid dynamics with a six degree-of-freedom solver is adopted.The paper analysis the separation processes between the missile and booster under various initial separation velocities.Simulation results reveal two distinct flow structures during the separation process:one characterized by recirculation and the other characterized by wake interaction.The paper analyzes the relationship between these typical flow structures and aerodynamics.A fitting curve tailored to the separation problem is established to predict the trajectory.In addition,the paper analyzes the pitching characteristics of the missile.The analysis in this paper provides a theoretical basis for the design of separation strategies.The fitting curve established in this paper provides a rapid prediction method for trajectory design.

关键词

级间分离/跨声速/非定常/数值模拟/轨迹预测/姿态

Key words

stage separation/transonic/unsteady/simulation/trajectory prediction/attitude

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

曹飞,薛亦菲,牛春峰,郝宏旭,乔治,丁宁..初始速度对导弹级间冷分离影响研究[J].现代防御技术,2025,53(2):55-65,11.

现代防御技术

OA北大核心

1009-086X

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