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猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪流行性腹泻病毒、猪δ冠状病毒三联灭活疫苗的安全性和免疫持续期研究

易鑫 袁雪松 钟纯燕 蔡旭航 郭容利 李基棕 李彬 贡嘎

畜牧与兽医2025,Vol.57Issue(5):93-98,6.
畜牧与兽医2025,Vol.57Issue(5):93-98,6.

猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪流行性腹泻病毒、猪δ冠状病毒三联灭活疫苗的安全性和免疫持续期研究

Study on safety and immune duration of TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV triple inactivated vaccine

易鑫 1袁雪松 2钟纯燕 3蔡旭航 4郭容利 5李基棕 6李彬 6贡嘎7

作者信息

  • 1. 西藏农牧学院动物科学学院,西藏林芝 860000||江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业农村部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014
  • 2. 江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业农村部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014||南京农业大学动物医学院,江苏南京 210095
  • 3. 黔西南民族职业技术学院生物工程系,贵州兴义 562400
  • 4. 江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业农村部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014||西北农林科技大学动物医学院,陕西杨凌 712000
  • 5. 江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业农村部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014
  • 6. 江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业农村部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室,江苏南京 210014||南京农业大学动物医学院,江苏南京 210095||江苏大学生命科学学院,江苏镇江 212013
  • 7. 西藏农牧学院动物科学学院,西藏林芝 860000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study was to investigate the safety and immune duration of the TGEV,PEDV,and PDCoV triple inactivated vaccine.The vaccine was developed by inactivating and emulsifying the TGEV(SHXB strain),PDCoV(LYG/14 strain),and PEDV(ZJ/15 strain).To observe the safety of the triple inactivated vaccine,and detect the serum neutralizing antibody titer and ELISA antibody titer at 10 days to 6 months after immunization,fifteen healthy piglets with negative TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV antigens were used and divided into two groups and inoculated with 2 mL and 4 mL vaccine,respectively.The results showed that all piglets survived after vaccination,with good mental state,normal body temperature and appetite.Besides,the triple inactivated vaccine was well-absorbed at the injection site,with no swelling or ulceration observed.After 10 days of immunization,the mean neutralizing antibody levels of TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV were 1∶1 024,1∶64 and 1∶1 024,respectively;and all the ELISA results turned positive.The neutralizing antibodies lasted up to 5 months after immuni-zation;and the mean neutralizing antibody levels of TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV were 1∶32,1∶32 and 1∶32,respectively.The present re-sults indicated that the triple inactivated vaccine had good safety and long duration of immunity,which laid a foundation for promotion of the vaccine.

关键词

猪传染性胃肠炎病毒/猪流行性腹泻病毒/猪δ冠状病毒/三联灭活疫苗/安全性/免疫原性

Key words

TGEV/PEDV/PDCoV/triple inactivated vaccine/security/immunogenicity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

易鑫,袁雪松,钟纯燕,蔡旭航,郭容利,李基棕,李彬,贡嘎..猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪流行性腹泻病毒、猪δ冠状病毒三联灭活疫苗的安全性和免疫持续期研究[J].畜牧与兽医,2025,57(5):93-98,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD1801303) (2023YFD1801303)

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(24)2001) (CX(24)

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