畜牧与兽医2025,Vol.57Issue(5):93-98,6.
猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪流行性腹泻病毒、猪δ冠状病毒三联灭活疫苗的安全性和免疫持续期研究
Study on safety and immune duration of TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV triple inactivated vaccine
摘要
Abstract
This study was to investigate the safety and immune duration of the TGEV,PEDV,and PDCoV triple inactivated vaccine.The vaccine was developed by inactivating and emulsifying the TGEV(SHXB strain),PDCoV(LYG/14 strain),and PEDV(ZJ/15 strain).To observe the safety of the triple inactivated vaccine,and detect the serum neutralizing antibody titer and ELISA antibody titer at 10 days to 6 months after immunization,fifteen healthy piglets with negative TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV antigens were used and divided into two groups and inoculated with 2 mL and 4 mL vaccine,respectively.The results showed that all piglets survived after vaccination,with good mental state,normal body temperature and appetite.Besides,the triple inactivated vaccine was well-absorbed at the injection site,with no swelling or ulceration observed.After 10 days of immunization,the mean neutralizing antibody levels of TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV were 1∶1 024,1∶64 and 1∶1 024,respectively;and all the ELISA results turned positive.The neutralizing antibodies lasted up to 5 months after immuni-zation;and the mean neutralizing antibody levels of TGEV,PEDV and PDCoV were 1∶32,1∶32 and 1∶32,respectively.The present re-sults indicated that the triple inactivated vaccine had good safety and long duration of immunity,which laid a foundation for promotion of the vaccine.关键词
猪传染性胃肠炎病毒/猪流行性腹泻病毒/猪δ冠状病毒/三联灭活疫苗/安全性/免疫原性Key words
TGEV/PEDV/PDCoV/triple inactivated vaccine/security/immunogenicity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
易鑫,袁雪松,钟纯燕,蔡旭航,郭容利,李基棕,李彬,贡嘎..猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪流行性腹泻病毒、猪δ冠状病毒三联灭活疫苗的安全性和免疫持续期研究[J].畜牧与兽医,2025,57(5):93-98,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD1801303) (2023YFD1801303)
江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(24)2001) (CX(24)