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北苍术秸秆颗粒饲料对肉牛血液生理生化指标及增重效果的影响

张金合 郑艳 王文华 李彦猛 冯涛 丁宁

现代畜牧科技Issue(4):71-74,4.
现代畜牧科技Issue(4):71-74,4.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2025.04.022

北苍术秸秆颗粒饲料对肉牛血液生理生化指标及增重效果的影响

The Effect of Atractylodes macrocephala Straw Pellet Feed on Blood Physiological and Biochemical Indicators and Weight Gain of Beef Cattle

张金合 1郑艳 1王文华 1李彦猛 1冯涛 1丁宁2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北旅游职业学院,河北 承德 067000
  • 2. 河北省承德市隆化县农业农村局,河北 承德 067000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Forty second-generation crossbred bulls of Simmental and Chengde local yellow cattle,weighing around 500 kg and around one year old,were randomly divided into a control group(Group A),a B group,a C group,and a D group.They were fed with Atractylodes macrocephala pellet feed instead of 0,5%,10%,and 15%of corn stover in their diet,respectively.A 120 day feeding experiment was conducted,and the weight of the cattle was measured and blood physiological and biochemical indicators were measured by neck vein blood sampling every month.The effects of Atractylodes macrocephala pellet feed on beef cattle fattening and physiological and biochemical indicators were analyzed;The research results show that Atractylodes macrocephala pellet feed can increase the total cholesterol and calcium levels in the blood of beef cattle.Long term feeding has no adverse effects on the immune function and blood physiological and biochemical indicators of beef cattle,and can increase the daily weight gain of beef cattle by 3.73%to 10.45%;The feeding experiment showed that using 10%Atractylodes macrocephala straw pellet feed instead of corn straw to feed beef cattle had the best fattening effect and could be used as coarse feed for beef cattle.

关键词

苍术/生长/性能/指标

Key words

atractylodes rhizome/growth/characteristic and action/indicator

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张金合,郑艳,王文华,李彦猛,冯涛,丁宁..北苍术秸秆颗粒饲料对肉牛血液生理生化指标及增重效果的影响[J].现代畜牧科技,2025,(4):71-74,4.

基金项目

河北旅游职业学院校级重点科研支持项目(X2023007) (X2023007)

现代畜牧科技

2095-9737

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