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梅尼埃病:多因素交互导致的内耳疾病

蒋怀礼 黄新生

中国临床医学2025,Vol.32Issue(2):161-164,4.
中国临床医学2025,Vol.32Issue(2):161-164,4.DOI:10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2025.20250369

梅尼埃病:多因素交互导致的内耳疾病

Meniere's disease:an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors

蒋怀礼 1黄新生1

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属中山医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海 200032||复旦大学附属中山医院眩晕诊疗中心,上海 200032
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摘要

Abstract

Meniere's disease(MD)is an inner ear disorder characterized by recurrent vertigo,fluctuating hearing loss,tinnitus,and aural fullness.The pathogenesis of MD remains unclear but is closely associated with endolymphatic hydrops(EH),immune dysregulation,genetic predisposition,vascular dysfunction,and viral infection.This review summarizes recent research advances of MD pathogenesis,suggesting that MD may be a heterogeneous condition with distinct subtypes driven by different mechanisms.Future studies should integrate multi-omics analyses and animal models to elucidate its molecular pathways.

关键词

梅尼埃病/内淋巴积水/免疫机制/遗传因素/多因素交互

Key words

Meniere's disease/endolymphatic hydrops/immune mechanism/genetic factor/multifactorial interaction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

蒋怀礼,黄新生..梅尼埃病:多因素交互导致的内耳疾病[J].中国临床医学,2025,32(2):161-164,4.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划"常见多发病防治研究"重点专项(2023YFC2508000/8005).Supported by"Common Disease Prevention and Control Research"Key Project of National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFC2508000/8005). (2023YFC2508000/8005)

中国临床医学

1008-6358

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