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代际合作抚育下母亲教养方式对幼儿外化问题行为的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

徐鑫锫 杨祎祎 胡佳雨 李燕

中国临床心理学杂志2025,Vol.33Issue(2):283-287,341,6.
中国临床心理学杂志2025,Vol.33Issue(2):283-287,341,6.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2025.02.010

代际合作抚育下母亲教养方式对幼儿外化问题行为的影响:一个有调节的中介模型

The Influence of Maternal Parenting Styles on Children's Externalizing Problem Behaviors in the Context of Grandparent-Parent Co-parenting:A Moderated Mediation Model

徐鑫锫 1杨祎祎 1胡佳雨 1李燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海师范大学学前教育学院,上海 200234
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:This study aimed to explore the relationship between maternal parenting styles and externalizing problem behaviors in children within intergenerational co-parenting families,as well as the potential mediating role of parent-child relationship and the moderating role of parent-grandparent co-parenting.Methods:A total of 326 children and their mothers from intergenerational co-parenting families were surveyed using questionnaires on parenting styles,chil-dren's social competence and behavior,parent-child relationships,and parent-grandparent co-parenting.Results:(1)Ma-ternal authoritative parenting was significantly negatively correlated with children's externalizing problem behaviors,whereas authoritarian parenting was significantly positively correlated with such behaviors in children;(2)The parent-child relationship served as a mediating factor in the association between maternal authoritative parenting and children's exter-nalizing problems,and it partially mediated the relationship between authoritarian parenting and the emergence of external-izing behaviors;(3)The co-parenting relationship between parents and grandparents moderated the connection between ma-ternal authoritative parenting and children's externalizing problem behaviors.Conclusion:Maternal parenting style exerts both direct and indirect influences on children's externalizing problem behaviors,with the indirect effect being channeled through the parent-child relationship.A high-quality co-parenting relationship between parents and grandparents can strengthen the negative association between authoritative parenting and externalizing problem behaviors.In families where the parent-grandparent co-parenting relationship is of low quality,it is especially crucial for mothers to employ authorita-tive parenting style to facilitate positive child development.

关键词

教养方式/外化问题行为/亲子关系/祖辈-父辈共同养育

Key words

Parenting style/Externalizing problem behaviors/Parent-child relationship/Parent-grandparent co-parenting

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐鑫锫,杨祎祎,胡佳雨,李燕..代际合作抚育下母亲教养方式对幼儿外化问题行为的影响:一个有调节的中介模型[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2025,33(2):283-287,341,6.

基金项目

科技创新2030-"脑科学与类脑研究"重大项目(编号:2022ZD0209000) (编号:2022ZD0209000)

上海师范大学校级人文社会科学研究国家社科青年培育项目(编号:310-AC7031-20-003010). (编号:310-AC7031-20-003010)

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心

1005-3611

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