中国舰船研究2025，Vol.20Issue(2)：151-165,15.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03579
内孤立波及其与海洋结构物相互作用研究进展
Advances in the study of internal solitary waves and their interaction with marine structures
摘要
Abstract
Internal solitary waves(ISWs)are a common nonlinear,large-amplitude fluctuation phenomenon which is widely present in densely stratified oceans and can induce the shear state of the seawater flow above and below the wave surface during the propagation process,causing strong amplitude dispersion and the sud-den strong flow of seawater.When a moving submersible operates underwater,it is very likely to encounter ISWs.The motion stability and hydrodynamic load characteristics of the submersible are seriously affected by the peak and valley depths and energy concentrations of ISWs,which in turn leads to its unstable motion and uncontrolled maneuvering.Based on the engineering background of the interaction between ISWs in the ocean and underwater submersibles,this paper summarizes current research on the characteristics of ISWs in terms of theory,numerical simulation and observation and experiment.Studies on the interaction between ISWs and marine structures and submersibles are then highlighted.Finally,based on the current status of ISW research at home and abroad,the future prospects of ISW research are further proposed.关键词
内孤立波/海流/波浪载荷/海洋结构物/潜体/分层流体/计算机仿真Key words
internal solitary wave/ocean currents/wave loads/ocean structures/submersibles/stratified fluid/computer simulation分类
交通运输引用本文复制引用
杜鹏,孙平宇,张淼,张庆辉,孙孟舸,胡海豹,陈效鹏..内孤立波及其与海洋结构物相互作用研究进展[J].中国舰船研究,2025,20(2):151-165,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52471344,52201380) （52471344,52201380）
汉江国家实验室开放基金项目支持(KF2024046) （KF2024046）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(D5000230080) （D5000230080）
陕西省创新能力支撑计划资助项目(2024ZC-KJXX-081,2024RS-CXTD-15) （2024ZC-KJXX-081,2024RS-CXTD-15）
