中国临床心理学杂志2025，Vol.33Issue(2)：342-347,6.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2025.02.021
高一新生自悯的潜在剖面及其对睡眠质量的影响:反刍的中介作用
The latent Profile Structure of Self-compassion in High School Freshmen and Its Impact on Sleep Quality:The Mediating Role of Rumination
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the latent structure of self-compassion among high school freshmen,as well as the relationship between sleep quality and latent profiles of self-compassion,and to examine the mediating role of rumination in this process.Methods:A survey was carried out on 1075 high school freshmen using the self-compassion scale,Pitts-burgh sleep quality index,and ruminative responses scale.Results:(1)Latent profile analysis identified three groups of self-compassion in this population,namely the relative balance group(51％),the self-warmth group(28％),and the self-indifference group(21％).(2)Regarding the total score of PSQI,the self-indifference group had the highest score,while the self-warmth group had the lowest;There was no significant difference in sleep efficiency and use of sleep medication among the three groups;In terms of subjective sleep quality,sleep latency,sleep duration,sleep disorders,and daytime disfunc-tion,the participants in the self-indifference group scored the highest,while those in the self-warmth group scored the low-est.The relative balance group scored between the self-warmth group and the self-indifference group on multiple factors of PSQI.(3)Rumination played a significant mediating role between self-compassion profiles and sleep quality.Conclusion:This study identified three groups of self-compassion through latent profile analysis,which helps to understand the differ-ences in sleep quality among freshmen with different groups of self-compassion,and reveals the mediating role of rumina-tion,providing empirical evidence for targeted intervention in sleep quality among high school freshmen.关键词
高一新生/自悯/睡眠质量/反刍/潜在剖面分析Key words
High school freshmen/Self-compassion/Sleep quality/Rumination/Latent profile analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
尹华站,唐珂琪,吴德华,杨虹..高一新生自悯的潜在剖面及其对睡眠质量的影响:反刍的中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2025,33(2):342-347,6.基金项目
全国教育规划项目(国家一般):"健康中国"背景下青少年睡眠质量演化轨迹、影响因素及应对策略(项目编号:BBA220199)资助. （国家一般）
