中国造纸学报2025，Vol.40Issue(1)：115-124,10.DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2025.01.115
浒苔多糖/魔芋葡苷聚糖/生物质炭肥料地膜的制备
Preparation of Enteromorpha Polysaccharides/Konjac Glucosidan/Biochar Fertilizer Mulch Film
摘要
Abstract
This study extracted Enteromorpha polysaccharide from Enteromorpha,and used urea-loaded biochar(U-BC,loading ratio of 17.8％),Enteromorpha polysaccharide,and konjac glucomannan(KGM)as raw materials to prepare a biodegradable nutrient-functionalized Enteromorpha polysaccharide/KGM/biochar fertilizer mulch film(UBCF).The chemical structure,urea-releasing property,mechanical prop-erties,water resistance,light transmittance,thermal stability,and biodegradability of UBCF were systematically investigated.The results re-vealed that UBCF contained abundant functional groups including hydroxyl,carboxyl,and sulfonic acid groups.The cumulative release ratio of urea in UBCF was 76.9％after 20 h water immersion.Notably,UBCF exhibited light transmittance＜3％,meeting the optical require-ments for opaque black films.After 80 days of soil burial,the degradation rate of UBCF reached 68.3％,confirming its excellent light-block-ing capability,biodegradability,and favorable thermal stability.关键词
浒苔多糖/魔芋葡甘聚糖/生物质炭/可降解地膜/营养功能Key words
Enteromorpha polysaccharide/Konjac glucomannan/biochar/degradable mulch film/nutritional function分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
李想,宋维广,程红玉,王晓迪,王淑洁,李晴,孙中华..浒苔多糖/魔芋葡苷聚糖/生物质炭肥料地膜的制备[J].中国造纸学报,2025,40(1):115-124,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32271821) （32271821）
泰山学院引进人才科研启动基金(Y-01-2021023) （Y-01-2021023）
泰山产业领军人才工程资助. （）
