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苍术:炮制加工、化学成分、药理作用、产品开发的综述

柯畅 瞿领航 刘艳菊 夏艺 王春莉 许康

针灸和草药(英文)2025,Vol.5Issue(1):115-130,16.
针灸和草药(英文)2025,Vol.5Issue(1):115-130,16.DOI:10.1097/HM9.0000000000000146

苍术:炮制加工、化学成分、药理作用、产品开发的综述

Rhizoma Atractylodis:a review on processing,chemical composition,pharmacological effects,and product development

柯畅 1瞿领航 2刘艳菊 2夏艺 3王春莉 4许康2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北中医药大学药学院,湖北
  • 2. 湖北中医药大学药学院,湖北||湖北时珍实验室,湖北
  • 3. 湖北中医药大学黄家湖医院,湖北
  • 4. 湖北时珍实验室,湖北||湖北中医药大学检验学院,湖北
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rhizoma Atractylodis has a long history of medicinal use,a broad spectrum of applications,and diverse clinical utility.This review provides a comprehensive overview of Rhizoma Atractylodis,focusing on its processing,chemical composition,pharmacological effects,and product development.Processing methods include stir-frying with bran,stir-frying until cooked,and rinsing with rice-washed water.The chemical composition includes terpenes,alkynes,sugars and their glycosides,organic acids and their esters,coumarins,and other compounds.Its pharmacological effects include the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases,arthritis,liver diseases,lung diseases,cancer,cardiovascular conditions,etc.Finally,product development prospects include decoction-ready products,Chinese patent medicines,health products and daily necessities,epidemic prevention,and veterinary medicine.Notably,this review simultaneously discusses,analyzes,and explores the quality control and industrial development of Rhizoma Atractylodis,offering guidance for advancing related industries,enhancing production quality control,and exploring innovative strategies for the clinical application and development of new Rhizoma Atractylodis-based products.

关键词

苍术/炮制/活性成分/药理作用/中成药

Key words

Active ingredient/Chinese patent drug/Pharmacological activity/Processing/Rhizoma Atractylodis

引用本文复制引用

柯畅,瞿领航,刘艳菊,夏艺,王春莉,许康..苍术:炮制加工、化学成分、药理作用、产品开发的综述[J].针灸和草药(英文),2025,5(1):115-130,16.

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