中药材2024，Vol.47Issue(10)：2407-2414,8.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2024.10.001
我国常用中药材良种选育现状探讨与建议
Discussion and Suggestion of the Current Breeding Situation of Superior Varieties of Chinese Medicinal Materials
摘要
Abstract
Superior variety is one of the core elements of modern agriculture.Recent years,With the rapid development of the Chi-nese medicinal agriculture,the increasing demand and quality requirements with Chinese medicinal materials,the improved variety is becoming more and more crucial.And breeding high quality,high resistance and strong adaptability cultivars can be useful for ensuring the supply of high-quality medicinal materials.Based on the incomplete statistics of the cultivated varieties of common Chinese medici-nal materials from CNKI,Wanfang and other databases and the published data of new varieties in various provinces,this paper analyzed the current situation of the selection and breeding of superior varieties of common Chinese medicinal materials,and put forward the se-lection and breeding strategies of high quality,high resistance and wide suitability of superior varieties of Chinese medicinal materials based on the true location,characteristic cultivation germplasm,molecular marker-assisted selection breeding and aggregation breeding.At the same time,some suggestions were put forward for the follow-up research on Chinese medicinal materials breeding in order to pro-vide reference for improving the breeding level and production level of Chinese medicinal materials and promoting the high-quality de-velopment of Chinese medicinal agriculture.关键词
中药材/中药农业/良种选育/植物新品种保护/聚合育种Key words
Chinese medicinal materials/Chinese medicinal agriculture/Variety breeding/Plant variety protection/Pyramiding breeding分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
李雪微,郑明敏,陈超,何小群,虞金宝,王小青..我国常用中药材良种选育现状探讨与建议[J].中药材,2024,47(10):2407-2414,8.基金项目
国家中药材产业技术体系(CARS-21) （CARS-21）
国家中医药管理局科技项目(GZY-KJS-2023-032) （GZY-KJS-2023-032）
