中药材2024,Vol.47Issue(10):2448-2453,6.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2024.10.007
河北省顺平县药用植物资源的调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis of Medicinal Plant Resources in Shunping County,Hebei Province
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the species,reserves and distribution characteristics of wild and cultivated medicinal plants in Shunping county,Hebei province,so as to provide data support for the protection,development and utilization of medicinal plant re-sources in Shunping county.Methods:The wild and cultivated medicinal plant resources in Shunping county were recorded in real time by means of sample survey,line transect survey and visit survey,and specimens were collected.The species groups,composition struc-ture,life forms and medicinal parts were analyzed systematically through data summary.Results:A total of 180 quadrat sets in 36 plots were investigated in Shunping county,409 species of medicinal plants were collected and identified.These medicinal plants belonged to 96 families and 285 genera,mainly composed of single families and small families,and the proportion of families was as high as 81.26%.The main life types were herbaceous plants(303 species),accounting for 74.09%.A total of 147 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials were investigated,of which 142 were included in the 2020 edition of the Chinese pharmacopoeia.33 species were listed as in-vasive alien species,and two species were listed as invasive alien species under priority management.Conclusion:The diversity of me-dicinal plant resources in Shunping county is relatively rich,but the medicinal plant resources are relatively fragile and susceptible to in-vasive alien species and human disturbance.In the future,the geographical advantages should be comprehensied used to protect and in-troduce the Chinese medicinal materials with local characteristics and explore a new path suitable for the development of traditional Chi-nese medicine industry in Shunping county.关键词
河北省顺平县/中药资源普查/药用植物Key words
Shunping county of Hebei province/Survey of the traditional Chinese medicine resources/Medicinal plants分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
马晓莉,梁翠云,王晓雨,王虎,王国惠,李向阳,魏智东..河北省顺平县药用植物资源的调查与分析[J].中药材,2024,47(10):2448-2453,6.基金项目
国家中医药管理局第四次全国中药资源普查项目(Z135080000022) (Z135080000022)
河北省科技厅重点研发计划项目(20322502D) (20322502D)
河北大学医学学科培育项目(2022X03) (2022X03)