中药材2024，Vol.47Issue(5)：1110-1116,7.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2024.05.007
贵州省德江县药用植物资源多样性分析与评价
Diversity Analysis and Evaluation of Wild Medicinal Plant Resources in Dejiang County,Guizhou Province
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the distribution and changing trends of wild and cultivated medicinal plant resources in De-jiang county,Guizhou province,to analyze comprehensive value(CVMP),of wild key medicinal plants,so as to provide scientific basis for the protection and sustainable and utilization of traditional Chinese medicine resources in the area.Methods:According to the techni-cal specification of the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,the field investigation and diversity analysis of wild medicinal plant resources in this area were carried out by combining sample plots and sample plots.The information about cultivat-ed medicinal plant resources was obtained by visiting the base.Results:520 species of medicinal plants of 129 families and 359 genera were recorded in Dejiang county.Rosaceae,Compositae,Liliaceae and Legumes were predominant.The life type was mainly perennial herbs,and the medicinal parts were mainly concentrated in roots and rhizomes and whole grasses.131 species of wild medicinal plants in 64 families,112 genera were heavily investigated,including 22 species with high comprehensive value.There were mainly 36 kinds of cultivated medicinal plants,and the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum was larger,followed by Gastrodia elata.Conclusion:The diversity of wild medicinal plant resources in Dejiang county is relatively rich,and most of the populations of traditional Chinese medi-cine resources are relatively stable.There are many varieties of artificially cultivated medicinal plants,and the planting range is wide,which is of great significance for realizing large-scale and intensive Chinese medicine production,ensuring stable market supply and sus-tainable development of economy and people's livelihood.关键词
贵州省德江县/中药资源普查/药用植物/多样性分析/综合价值Key words
Dejiang county of Guizhou provice/Survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources/Medicinal plants/Diversity a-nalysis/Comprehensive value evaluation分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
冯汪银,张成刚,张翊军,周涛,江维克..贵州省德江县药用植物资源多样性分析与评价[J].中药材,2024,47(5):1110-1116,7.基金项目
2018年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项"全国中药资源普查"国中医药办科技函[2018]132号 （）
2019年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项"全国中药资源普查"国中医药办科技函[2019]186号 （）
