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浸没液体冷却技术在动力电池热管理中的应用研究进展

朱剑杰 韩晓红 庄园 欧阳洪生 卢永杰 严昱昊 吴曦蕾 叶恭然 张灿灿 吴玉庭

制冷学报2025,Vol.46Issue(2):1-16,16.
制冷学报2025,Vol.46Issue(2):1-16,16.DOI:10.12465/j.issn.0253-4339.2025.02.001

浸没液体冷却技术在动力电池热管理中的应用研究进展

State of the Art Immersion Liquid Cooling Technology for Power Battery Thermal Management Applications

朱剑杰 1韩晓红 1庄园 1欧阳洪生 2卢永杰 1严昱昊 1吴曦蕾 1叶恭然 1张灿灿 3吴玉庭3

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学制冷与低温研究所浙江省制冷与低温技术重点实验室 杭州 310027
  • 2. 浙江大学制冷与低温研究所浙江省制冷与低温技术重点实验室 杭州 310027||含氟温室气体替代及控制处理国家重点实验室浙江省化工研究院有限公司 杭州 310023
  • 3. 北京工业大学强化传热与节能教育部重点实验室传热与能量转换北京市重点实验室 北京 100124
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摘要

Abstract

Battery thermal management systems are crucial components of pure electric vehicles.The promising application of liquid immersion technology in electronic equipment has also garnered increasing attention for its potential in battery thermal management.Power battery immersion liquid-cooling technology involves directly immersing the battery in dielectric liquid to dissipate heat through convection or phase-change heat transfer.This study analyzes the impact of temperature on battery performance and compares the advantages and limitations of different thermal management systems.The importance of immersion-based battery thermal management is emphasized.Key technical challenges and recent research advancements are reviewed in detail,including coolant selection,module design,and considerations for battery life and safety.Finally,commercially developed immersion cooling products for demonstration and exploration are introduced.

关键词

动力电池/电池热管理/浸没液冷/冷却液/模组设计

Key words

power battery/battery thermal management/immersion liquid cooling/coolant/module design

引用本文复制引用

朱剑杰,韩晓红,庄园,欧阳洪生,卢永杰,严昱昊,吴曦蕾,叶恭然,张灿灿,吴玉庭..浸没液体冷却技术在动力电池热管理中的应用研究进展[J].制冷学报,2025,46(2):1-16,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52076185)资助项目.(The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52076185).) 本文受浙江省自然科学基金(LZ19E060001)项目资助.(The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of Zhejiang Province(No.LZ19E060001).) (52076185)

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