中药材2024,Vol.47Issue(6):1377-1382,6.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2024.06.007
广西容县药用植物资源的调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis of Medicinal Plant Resources in Rong County,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To find out the distribution and utilization of medicinal plant resources in Rong county based on the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,so as to provide scientific basis for the protection and utilization of local me-dicinal plant resources.Methods:According to the requirements of the fourth national general survey of traditional Chinese medicine re-sources,the medicinal plant resources in Rong county were surveyed through field investigation,visiting cultivation bases and related personnel,the resource composition,life form and medicinal part were analyzed.Results:There were 1 132 species of medicinal vascular plants in Rong county,belonging to 628 genera and 169 families,among which Legumes,Asteraceae,Rubiaceae and Gramineae were the dominant families.The main life forms were herbs,shrubs and small trees,the most species of medicinal part was whole grasses.A total of 25 key plant species were investigated in Rong county,all of which were included in the 2020 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia.A-mong the medicinal plant resources in Rong county,there were 14 species of wild plants listed in the State key protection,15 species lis-ted in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,of which 5 species were assessed as en-dangered,6 species were vulnerable,and 2 species were near threatened.The large-scale varieties of medicinal plants cultivated in Rong county included Illicium verum,Cinnamomum cassia,Dendrobium officinale,Alpinia oxyphylla,Alpinia hainanensis and others.Conclu-sion:There are abundant varieties of medicinal plant resources in Rong county,and the scale of artificial cultivated medicinal plants is large and the quality is good.In the future,the development model of Chinese herbal medicine industry in Rong county can focus on the transformation and upgrading of the forest economy related to the forest medicine model,and expand the huge space for industrial mod-ernization.关键词
中药资源/药用植物/资源调查/容县Key words
Traditional Chinese medicine resources/Medicinal plants/Resource survey/Rong county分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
徐传贵,韦贵元,黄云峰,胡仁传,农友,党桂兰,胡琦敏..广西容县药用植物资源的调查与分析[J].中药材,2024,47(6):1377-1382,6.基金项目
广西林草种质资源普查与收集项目(桂林科字[2021]第34号) (桂林科字[2021]第34号)
第四次全国中药资源普查(广西)普查项目(GXZYZYPC17-1-8) (广西)
广西中医药重点学科建设项目(GZXK-Z-20-69) (GZXK-Z-20-69)