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基于营养风险评估的早期肠内营养支持策略在重症颅脑损伤患儿中的应用

刘莉莉 申静雯 谭志军 雷超莲 黄玘宁

中西医结合护理(中英文)2025,Vol.11Issue(2):17-20,4.
中西医结合护理(中英文)2025,Vol.11Issue(2):17-20,4.DOI:10.11997/nitcwm.202502005

基于营养风险评估的早期肠内营养支持策略在重症颅脑损伤患儿中的应用

Application of early enteral nutritional support strategy based on nutritional risk assessment in children with severe craniocerebral injury

刘莉莉 1申静雯 1谭志军 1雷超莲 1黄玘宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵港市人民医院,广西 贵港,537100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application of early enteral nutritional support strategy based on nutritional risk assessment in the children with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods The data of 100 children with severe craniocerebral injury admitted to Guigang People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.According to different nursing methods,they were assigned into control and observation groups,each with 50 cases.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group implemented early enteral nutritional support strategy based on the nutritional risk assessment.The nutritional status and other indicators of the two groups were compared.Results On the 7th and 15th days postoperatively,the levels of serum prealbumin,hemoglobin,total protein and body mass index in both groups were elevated compared with preoperative values(P<0.05),with the observation group exhibiting higher levels than the control group(P<0.05).The scores of the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,and Self-Rating Depression Scale in both groups were decreased compared with preoperative values(P<0.05),with the observation group exhibiting lower scores than the control group(P<0.05).The total complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The early enteral nutritional support strategy based on the nutritional risk assessment was applied to children with severe craniocerebral injury,which was helpful to improve the nutritional status,internal environment and adverse emotions of children,and reduce the incidence of complications.

关键词

重症颅脑损伤/患儿/营养风险评估/早期肠内营养支持/营养状况

Key words

severe craniocerebral injury/child/nutritional risk assessment/early enteral nutritional support/nutritional status

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘莉莉,申静雯,谭志军,雷超莲,黄玘宁..基于营养风险评估的早期肠内营养支持策略在重症颅脑损伤患儿中的应用[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2025,11(2):17-20,4.

中西医结合护理(中英文)

2096-0867

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