安徽工程大学学报2025,Vol.40Issue(2):85-94,10.
通胀对竞争均衡下脱碳减排政策的影响
Impact of Inflation on Decarbonisation Policies Under Competitive Equilibrium
摘要
Abstract
This paper is based on the sustainable financial mandate that investors need to invest in decarbonised emission reduction firms.The problem of maximising the expected utility of the representative agent and the expected real value of the firm is inscribed based on the real value of the capital stock discounted by inflation.Firstly the dynamic programming principle is used to derive the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman(HJB)equation satisfied by the value function of the stated problem under inflationary uncertainty.Secondly,numerical simulations of the equations satisfied by investment,consumption,carbon abatement and social welfare are conducted.The conclusions show that an increase in the degree of inflationary uncertainty reduces the effectiveness of decarbonisation and abatement policies,leading to a reduction in decarbonisation and abatement expenditure and a corresponding reduction in the level of social welfare,and that it is thus necessary to take into account the impact of inflation risk on decarbonization and abatement strategies under a warming climate.关键词
通胀/气候变暖/脱碳减排/动态规划/社会福利Key words
inflation/climate warming/decarbonisation/dynamic programming/social welfare分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
吴开强,邓寿年,费为银..通胀对竞争均衡下脱碳减排政策的影响[J].安徽工程大学学报,2025,40(2):85-94,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(62273003) (62273003)
安徽未来技术学院研究项目(2023qyhz07) (2023qyhz07)