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功能磁共振成像技术在颈动脉狭窄相关认知障碍的研究进展

高佳雯 郑宁 邵硕

磁共振成像2025,Vol.16Issue(4):161-167,7.
磁共振成像2025,Vol.16Issue(4):161-167,7.DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2025.04.026

功能磁共振成像技术在颈动脉狭窄相关认知障碍的研究进展

Advances in functional magnetic resonance imaging in carotid artery stenosis and associated cognitive impairment

高佳雯 1郑宁 2邵硕2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东第二医科大学医学影像学院,潍坊 261053
  • 2. 济宁市第一人民医院放射科,济宁 272000||济宁市第一人民医院认知障碍专病中心,济宁 272000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Carotid artery stenosis(CAS)is a common vascular disease,which is not only closely related to the occurrence of ischaemic stroke,but also significantly associated with cognitive dysfunction,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Asymptomatic carotid stenosis(ACS)is carotid artery disease that has not yet resulted in a transient ischemic attack(TIA),ischemic stroke,or dementia.Even in asymptomatic patients with CAS,it can lead to significant cognitive dysfunction.In order to prevent further progression towards dementia,there is an urgent need to study the relationship between CAS and cognition.With the development of modern brain imaging technology,functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI)technology is able to sensitively detect abnormalities in brain tissue perfusion,structure and function,provided key imaging evidence to elucidate the mechanisms of CAS-related cognitive impairment.The purpose of this article is to review the latest research progress of fMRI technology in carotid artery stenosis and related cognitive impairment in recent years,in anticipation of providing new ideas for the assessment and diagnosis of CAS.

关键词

颈动脉狭窄/认知功能障碍/磁共振成像/脑功能/功能连接

Key words

carotid stenosis/cognitive dysfunction/magnetic resonance imaging/brain function/functional connection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

高佳雯,郑宁,邵硕..功能磁共振成像技术在颈动脉狭窄相关认知障碍的研究进展[J].磁共振成像,2025,16(4):161-167,7.

基金项目

Jining City Key R&D Program Project(No.2023YXNS117). 济宁市重点研发计划项目(编号:2023YXNS117) (No.2023YXNS117)

磁共振成像

OA北大核心

1674-8034

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