干旱区地理2025，Vol.48Issue(5)：905-915,11.DOI:10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2024.419
中国旅游休闲街区空间差异及成因分析
Spatial differences and causes of tourism and leisure blocks in China
摘要
Abstract
It is of great significance to explore the causes of the spatial distribution of tourism and leisure blocks for the healthy development of blocks.Taking 689 tourism and leisure blocks in China in 2024 as the research ob-ject,the spatial distribution and causes of tourism and leisure blocks were analysed by kernel density analysis,Da-gum Gini coefficient and geodetector.The results show that:(1)According to the functions and characteristics,tourism and leisure blocks can be divided into natural recreation type,cultural leisure type,entertainment and rec-reation type,and special leisure type,and the quantitative relationship is sorted in descending order:cultural lei-sure type>entertainment and recreation type>natural recreation type>special leisure type.(2)The overall pattern of tourism and leisure blocks in the country presents a pattern of"bipolar dispersion and multi-core dot piece".The poles are mainly distributed according to the urban agglomeration,and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban ag-glomeration is in the pole position among all types by virtue of its advantages such as complementary functions and rapid circulation of factors.(3)From the perspective of distribution differences,the various differences of tourism and leisure blocks are ranked in order from large to small:inter-provincial,sub-sample cross-overlapping phenomenon and intra-provincial,most of the differences between regions are paired across regions,and the over-all performance is obvious east-west difference,and the distribution difference within the region is characterised by"low east-west and high in the middle".(4)From the perspective of cause analysis,the degree of influence of production-living-ecology spaces on tourism and leisure blocks is as follows:life function>production function>ecological function,and the interaction of various factors significantly improves the interpretation of tourism and leisure blocks,among which life function is the dominant factor,production function is the key factor,and ecolog-ical function is the positive catalytic factor.关键词
旅游休闲街区/空间差异/Dagum基尼系数/地理探测器/影响因素Key words
tourism and leisure blocks/spatial differences/Dagum Gini coefficient/geodetector/influencing factors引用本文复制引用
庞家朋,李梦园..中国旅游休闲街区空间差异及成因分析[J].干旱区地理,2025,48(5):905-915,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目(21CTY008)资助 （21CTY008）
