广东电力2025，Vol.38Issue(2)：1-11,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-290X.2025.02.001
融合碳交易和用能权交易的电力市场协同交易机制
Study on Synergistic Trading Mechanism of Electricity Market Integrating Carbon Trading and Energy Right Trading
摘要
Abstract
In order to accelerate the construction of a national unified electricity market system and promote the consumption of new energy,it is necessary to study the system and mechanism to improve the competitiveness of the clean energy market.This paper studies the cooperative trading mechanism of power market,which combines carbon trading and energy right trading.Firstly,an optimization model of two-tier bidding strategy for power generation enterprises is proposed,which takes carbon emission right into account and aims at maximizing the annual generation benefit.Secondly,aiming at the coordination of carbon market,energy market and electricity market,a quantifiable system dynamics model is constructed.Finally,the proposed theory and model are verified by a simulation example.The results show that the carbon emission right purchase and the bidding strategy in the monthly market are affected by the carbon emission penalty price.After the implementation of the carbon emission rights and energy use trading system,the internal energy structure of the system has been significantly optimized,and the proportion of renewable energy generation has increased by about two percentage points in the first year of the implementation of the system and continues to grow steadily.With the in-depth operation of carbon trading and energy trading mechanisms,the overall efficiency of the power market has been improved,and the cost structure of power generation enterprises has undergone positive changes.Among them,the market competitiveness of clean energy power generation enterprises has been significantly enhanced,and the market share has expanded by about 5%.This not only validates the validity of the proposed theory and model but also provides specific reference basis for policy makers.It will help further promote the construction of the national unified electricity market system and the consumption of new energy.关键词
电力市场/碳市场/用能权市场/协同交易机制/新型电力系统Key words
electricity market/carbon market/energy right market/coordinated trading mechanism/new power system分类
动力与电气工程引用本文复制引用
于源,呼斯乐,王渊,刘向龙,许芳琳,陈紫菲,董福贵..融合碳交易和用能权交易的电力市场协同交易机制[J].广东电力,2025,38(2):1-11,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目(19BJY074) （19BJY074）
内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司企业发展与改革重要课题(2023-1) （集团）
