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液氧电动屏蔽泵预冷流动换热与调控方法

陆冠熙 张秉龙 杨学森 项效镕 赵巍 赵庆军

火箭推进2025,Vol.51Issue(2):41-51,11.
火箭推进2025,Vol.51Issue(2):41-51,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9374.2025.02.005

液氧电动屏蔽泵预冷流动换热与调控方法

Flow heat transfer and control method in the pre-cooling process of a liquid oxygen electric shield pump

陆冠熙 1张秉龙 2杨学森 2项效镕 1赵巍 1赵庆军3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院 工程热物理研究所,北京 100190||轻型涡轮动力全国重点实验室,北京 100190||中国科学院大学 航空宇航学院,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院 工程热物理研究所,北京 100190||轻型涡轮动力全国重点实验室,北京 100190
  • 3. 中国科学院 工程热物理研究所,北京 100190||轻型涡轮动力全国重点实验室,北京 100190||中国科学院大学 航空宇航学院,北京 100049||分布式冷热电联产系统北京市重点实验室,北京 100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the flow characteristics of a liquid oxygen electric shield pump during the pre-cooling process,a flow heat transfer model was established for the pump and a low-temperature medium pre-cooling test platform was constructed to conduct numerical simulations and experimental research on heat transfer and flow behavior.The results indicate that the precooling time of the electric shield pump is primarily influenced by the flow rate,temperature,and pressure of the pre-cooling medium.During pre-cooling,cooling of the motor wall is more challenging compared to that of the pump wall surface;therefore,it is recommended to use higher discharge flow rates for effective motor cooling.The change in pressure inside the pump alters the flow pattern in the motor basin during pre-cooling,which slows down the medium velocity and reduces heat transfer between the medium and pump body.Gasification mainly occurs in specific areas such as between two bearings on the rotor's outer wall section within the motor chamber and rear chamber of the pump due to the influence from the pre-cooling flow mode.By appropriately increasing both the pre-cooling flow rate and pressure in the pump chamber,it is possible to enhance medium velocity within the motor basin effectively improving overall efficiency while avoiding excessive consumption.

关键词

电动屏蔽泵/排放预冷/数值计算/流场分析/流固换热

Key words

electric shielded pump/discharge pre-cooling/numerical computation/flow analysis/fluid-solid heat transfer

引用本文复制引用

陆冠熙,张秉龙,杨学森,项效镕,赵巍,赵庆军..液氧电动屏蔽泵预冷流动换热与调控方法[J].火箭推进,2025,51(2):41-51,11.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(J2019-Ⅲ-0010-0054 ()

J2019-Ⅱ-0014-0035) ()

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OA北大核心

1672-9374

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