化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(4):2183-2195,13.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-1605
阻垢涂层中纳米填料的研究进展
Research progress of nano-fillers in scale inhibition coatings
摘要
Abstract
Nano-fillers have the advantages of small size and high specific surface area.The introduction of nano-fillers into scale inhibition coatings can further improve the scale inhibition effect of scale inhibition coatings.Therefore,the research and application of composite scale inhibition coatings containing nano-fillers have received extensive attention.In this paper,the scale inhibition mechanism of nano-fillers after adding composite coatings was studied,and the mechanism of nano-fillers in scale inhibition coatings was summarized and analyzed:① Low surface energy could reduce the nucleation rate,growth rate and adhesion of fouling substances on the coating surface;② The surface micro-nano structure induced the scale layer to form an unstable crystal structure or inhibited crystal nucleation.In addition,the properties of nano-silica,carbon nanomaterials(carbon nanotubes,carbon nanofibers,graphene and its derivatives,etc.),nano-metal oxides(TiO2,CeO2,ZnO)and other commonly used nano-fillers and the advantages and disadvantages after the introduction of coatings were introduced.The preparation process and methods of nano-fillers and scale inhibition coatings were summarized,and the research direction of nano-fillers in scale inhibition coatings was prospected in order to provide some reference for the application of nano-fillers in the field of anti-scaling composite coatings.关键词
纳米填料/涂层/阻垢Key words
nano-fillers/coating/scale inhibition分类
金属材料引用本文复制引用
赵敏,徐静,郭兴建,陈昇,李鹏洁,何萌..阻垢涂层中纳米填料的研究进展[J].化工进展,2025,44(4):2183-2195,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金地区科学基金(52364001). (52364001)