航空学报2025，Vol.46Issue(8)：1-20,20.DOI:10.7527/S1000-6893.2024.31216
气动推力矢量喷管研究近况和发展趋势
Research on fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle:Recent developments and future trends
摘要
Abstract
Thrust vectoring technology is a key technology for future aircraft,especially high-maneuverability aircraft.The core component of the technology is the thrust vectoring nozzle.The fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle achieves air-flow deflection at the nozzle outlet,and has many revolutionary advantages.It can further derive various functions such as short distance/vertical takeoff and landing and reversing thrust to adapt to more diverse application scenarios.Through decades of research,the fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle has gradually gone through stages such as conceptual conception,preliminary exploration,mechanism research,and engineering experiments,continuously improving its technological maturity and developing towards preliminary engineering applications.This paper focuses on introducing the research achievements of representative domestic and foreign researchers on various fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle in recent years.It explores the development trends and future research priorities of fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle,and points out that it is necessary to further strengthen the research on the mechanism of the internal flow field,overcome key technologies such as multi-objective and multi-disciplinary comprehensive optimization,and the overall matching of the aircraft,engine and fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle.By promoting engineering applications,it is expected to provide a reference for the application of fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle technology.关键词
排气系统/推力矢量/气动推力矢量喷管/流动控制/双喉道Key words
exhaust system/thrust vector/fluidic thrust vectoring nozzle/flow control/dual throat分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
徐惊雷,黄帅,潘睿丰,张玉琪..气动推力矢量喷管研究近况和发展趋势[J].航空学报,2025,46(8):1-20,20.基金项目
国家科技重大专项(2017-Ⅴ-0004-0054,2019-Ⅱ-0007-0027,Y2022-Ⅱ-0005-0008) （2017-Ⅴ-0004-0054,2019-Ⅱ-0007-0027,Y2022-Ⅱ-0005-0008）
中国博士后科学基金(2022M721598) （2022M721598）
江苏省"卓博计划"(2022ZB214) （2022ZB214）
江苏省自然科学基金(BK20230891) （BK20230891）
