农业研究与应用2025，Vol.38Issue(1)：87-96,10.DOI:10.20191/j.cnki.2095-0764.2025.01.009
乡村返贫风险与预警机制研究:热点与演进趋势的CiteSpace分析
Research on Risk of Poverty Relapse and Warning Mechanisms:CiteSpace Analysis of Hotspots and Trends
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]After the comprehensive victory of China's battle against poverty,con-solidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and preventing relapse to poverty have become crucial tasks in advancing rural revitalization.This study focused on domestic poverty relapse risks and warning mechanisms,aiming to provide theoretical and practical support for pre-vention of poverty relapse,thereby facilitating the in-depth implementation of the rural revitaliza-tion strategy.[Method]Using core journal articles related to this topic collected by China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 1992 to 2023 as sample data,the study employed CiteSpace software to conduct an in-depth analysis from multiple dimensions.Through visual analy-sis,the study revealed the research hotspots and development trends in the field of poverty relapse risks and warning mechanisms.[Result]From 1992 to 2023,in the field of research on poverty re-lapse risks and mechanisms,the number of published papers has clearly shown an increase trend.The research has gone through three developmental stages:development risk analysis based on po-verty alleviation and development campaign,risk governance under the targeted poverty alleviation framework,and the building of long-term mechanisms driven by data.The research has formed mul-tiple clusters with core themes such as poverty relapse risks,rural revitalization,poverty alleviation and development campaign,and vulnerability.The research hotspots are mainly concentrated on poverty alleviation and development campaign,targeted poverty alleviation,long-term mecha-nisms,and poverty relapse due to disasters.However,the collaboration network among scholars is weak,and a close-knit academic community has not yet been formed.[Conclusion]Based on the results of the research,the relevant research hotspots are highly consistent with the policy orienta-tion.The key words have gradually shifted from"poverty alleviation and development"and"urban-rural comparison"at the early stage to"long-term mechanism"and"digital governance"at present,which reflect the transformation of academic research from passive response to risk to active preven-tion and control.It is suggested that to further strengthen the research in the following four fields:to realize accurate identification of poverty relapse risk by establishing a hierarchical and classified warning system,to implement differentiated interventions to create a"targeted-flexible"assistance mechanism,to leverage data empowerment to drive the digital transformation of poverty prevention governance,and to foster institutional innovation to refine the local long-term governance practices.关键词
乡村振兴/返贫风险/返贫预警机制/CiteSpaceKey words
Rural revitalization/poverty relapse risks/warning mechanisms for poverty re-lapse/CiteSpace分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
吴帅,王海洋,章昌平..乡村返贫风险与预警机制研究:热点与演进趋势的CiteSpace分析[J].农业研究与应用,2025,38(1):87-96,10.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"乡村振兴战略引领下的滇桂黔石漠化片区脱贫人口返贫阻断机制研究"(20YJC850018). （20YJC850018）
