摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of a balanced nutritional diet combined with psychological nursing on the nutri-tional indicators and negative emotions of parturients undergoing cesarean section.Methods A total of 110 parturients who underwent cesarean section at our hospital from May 2022 to May 2024 were selected and randomly assigned to a control group and an observation group(55 cases in each group)using a random number table method.The observation group re-ceived a balanced nutritional diet combined with psychological nursing,while the control group received routine nursing.The nutritional indicators,negative emotions,postoperative recovery,and the degree of satisfaction with nursing of the two groups of parturients were compared.Results Before nursing,no statistically significant differences were noted in the levels of various nutritional indicators between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the serum levels of iron(Fe),calcium(Ca),zinc(Zn),magnesium(Mg),and copper(Cu)in both groups were lower than before nursing,and the levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Prior to nursing,no statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups in the scores of the Self-Rating Anxie-ty Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores in both groups were lower than before nursing,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).In the observation group,the time to postoperative first flatus and the length of hospital stay were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The degree of satisfaction with nurs-ing of parturients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing an intervention of a balanced nutritional diet combined with psychological nursing for cesarean section parturi-ents can ameliorate negative emotions,increase the degree of satisfaction with nursing,and promote postoperative recovery.关键词
营养均衡饮食/心理护理/剖宫产/营养指标/负面情绪Key words
Balanced nutritional diet/Psychological nursing/Cesarean section/Nutritional indicators/Negative emotions分类
医药卫生
