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首页|期刊导航|保健医学研究与实践|基于快速康复外科理念的护理干预对老年骨折手术患者压疮及肺部感染的影响

基于快速康复外科理念的护理干预对老年骨折手术患者压疮及肺部感染的影响

袁新英 刘鉴芳 蓝娟

保健医学研究与实践2024,Vol.21Issue(Z2):269-272,4.
保健医学研究与实践2024,Vol.21Issue(Z2):269-272,4.DOI:10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2024.S2.61

基于快速康复外科理念的护理干预对老年骨折手术患者压疮及肺部感染的影响

Effect of nursing intervention based on fast-track surgery concept on pressure ulcers and pulmonary infection in elderly patients undergoing fracture surgery

袁新英 1刘鉴芳 1蓝娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省龙岩市上杭县中医院骨伤科,福建 龙岩 364200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical impact of nursing care based on the fast-track surgery(FTS)concept in elderly patients undergoing fracture surgery.Methods A total of 78 elderly patients who underwent fracture surgery at our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were enrolled and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 39 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received FTS-based nursing intervention.Recovery indicators,pain levels,comfort status,incidence of complications,quality of life,and nurs-ing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The observation group had significantly shorter times to ambulation and hospital stay compared to the control group(P<0.05).At 24 and 48 hours postoperatively,the observation group had lower Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)pain scores,and higher General Comfort Questionnaire(GCQ)and WHO Quality of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF)scores(P<0.05).The incidence of complications was lower,and nursing satis-faction was higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of FTS-based nursing care reduced the incidence of postoperative complications—such as pressure ulcers and pulmonary infections—in elderly patients undergoing fracture surgery,promoted recovery,and was well accepted by patients,meriting broader clinical applications.

关键词

快速康复外科理念/老年患者/骨折手术/并发症/满意度

Key words

Fast-track surgery concept/Elderly patients/Fracture surgery/Complications/Satisfaction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

袁新英,刘鉴芳,蓝娟..基于快速康复外科理念的护理干预对老年骨折手术患者压疮及肺部感染的影响[J].保健医学研究与实践,2024,21(Z2):269-272,4.

保健医学研究与实践

OACSTPCD

1673-873X

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