保健医学研究与实践2024,Vol.21Issue(Z1):332-337,6.DOI:10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2024.S1.79
全球视角下口交行为与HPV感染引发相关口腔癌风险的系统性回顾
A global perspective on the risk of oral cancer related to HPV infection through oral sex
张欧阳 1许志鹏 1王芳 2涂凯文 1张磊 2徐晟皓1
作者信息
- 1. 川北医学院临床医学院,四川 南充 637000
- 2. 川北医学院口腔医学院,四川 南充 637000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Oral cancer,the 16th most common globally,has a 5-year survival rate of just 40%-50%.Major risk factors in-clude smoking,drinking,and oral sex.This study analyzed oral cancer epidemiological data from multiple literature data-bases and found changing risk factor trends:declines in tobacco and alcohol use,but increases in oral sex,a key HPV trans-mission route,leading to higher HPV-related oral cancer risks.The review also discusses global challenges in eradicating HPV-related oral cancer,such as insufficient screening/diagnostic tools,low public awareness of oral HPV infection,and weak global research capacity.Enhanced public health initiatives,awareness among the public and clinicians,and strength-ened research capacity are urgently needed to address this public health threat.关键词
人乳头瘤病毒/口腔癌/全球健康/流行病学/危险因素/综述Key words
HPV/Oral cancer/Global health/Epidemiology/Risk factors/Review分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张欧阳,许志鹏,王芳,涂凯文,张磊,徐晟皓..全球视角下口交行为与HPV感染引发相关口腔癌风险的系统性回顾[J].保健医学研究与实践,2024,21(Z1):332-337,6.