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生成式人工智能驱动制造业生产力变革的机制与路径

李志 胡赫男

工业工程2025,Vol.28Issue(2):1-11,11.
工业工程2025,Vol.28Issue(2):1-11,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.250012

生成式人工智能驱动制造业生产力变革的机制与路径

Mechanisms and Pathways of Generative Artificial Intelligence-Driven Productivity Transformation in Manufacturing:An Empirical Analysis of Guangdong Province

李志 1胡赫男2

作者信息

  • 1. 广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 2. 华南理工大学 法学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the deep advancement of the global technological revolution and industrial transformation,generative artificial intelligence(AI)has become a core driver of next-generation information technology.It is reshaping the production models and innovation systems of traditional manufacturing.This paper examines how generative AI guides the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing productivity in Guangdong Province,addressing the efficiency bottlenecks and innovation challenges of traditional production methods.First,this paper systematically analyzes the role of national and local policies in promoting the application of generative AI in manufacturing.It also introduces an application framework for generative AI in the manufacturing industry.Next,this paper explores the practical applications and transformative impacts of generative AI in key areas,including research and development,production,operations management,and service extension,with a focus on Guangdong's manufacturing industry.Results indicate that generative AI enhances autonomous design,process optimization,and intelligent production control.These capabilities have significantly improved production efficiency and innovation capacity in Guangdong's manufacturing sector,driving industrial upgrading.However,the widespread implementation of this technology faces challenges related to knowledge sharing,data security,and model interpretability.To this end,this paper proposes a series of policy and technical recommendations.Through technological innovation and policy guidance,generative AI is expected to drive the transformation of Guangdong's manufacturing industry towards greater intelligence,sophistication,and efficiency,facilitating the industry transition to a new stage of high-quality development.

关键词

生成式人工智能/制造业/生产力变革/生产方式

Key words

generative artificial intelligence/manufacturing industry/productivity transformation/production methods

引用本文复制引用

李志,胡赫男..生成式人工智能驱动制造业生产力变革的机制与路径[J].工业工程,2025,28(2):1-11,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(72071048) (72071048)

广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2023A1515012851) (2023A1515012851)

广东省哲学社会科学规划资助项目(GD24CGL02) (GD24CGL02)

广州市哲学社会科学规划资助项目(2023GZYB45) (2023GZYB45)

工业工程

1007-7375

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