航空学报2025,Vol.46Issue(7):1-24,24.DOI:10.7527/S1000-6893.2024.30852
航空预测性维修研究进展
Research advances in aircraft predictive maintenance
摘要
Abstract
The maintenance and support model of modern aircraft is evolving from reliability-centered scheduled main-tenance to condition-based predictive maintenance.Implementing predictive maintenance is a systematic project that requires integration and application of various applicable technologies,processes,and capabilities,involving manage-ment policies,standard specifications,business processes,new technologies,etc.throughout the design,opera-tion,and support stages of the life cycle.This article reviews the research progress of aviation predictive maintenance from the perspectives of key technologies and applications.The research on health monitoring,fault diagnosis,failure prediction,and predictive maintenance decision technology is analyzed.Applications of predictive maintenance in mili-tary and civilian aviation are summarized,including government policies,industry standards,industry practices,and user experience.The technical and application challenges currently faced by aviation predictive maintenance are also analyzed,and the areas that need to be focused on in the future are discussed.关键词
航空维修/预测维修/飞机健康监测/航空装备保障/计划维修Key words
aviation maintenance/predictive maintenance/aircraft health monitoring/aviation equipment support/scheduled maintenance分类
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孙见忠,王卓健,闫洪胜,李哲,段司正,胡汉纯,左洪福..航空预测性维修研究进展[J].航空学报,2025,46(7):1-24,24.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U2233204,52072176) (U2233204,52072176)
国家重点研发计划(2023YFB4302400) National Natural Science Foundation of China(U2233204,52072176) (2023YFB4302400)
National Key Research and Develop-ment Plan(2023YFB4302400) (2023YFB4302400)