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1型糖尿病患儿持续血糖监测与自我血糖监测评估血糖指标的一致性分析

谌业净 陈利平 刘晓琴 刘静 周娜 林琴 吴利平

保健医学研究与实践2025,Vol.22Issue(1):138-143,6.
保健医学研究与实践2025,Vol.22Issue(1):138-143,6.DOI:10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2025.01.21

1型糖尿病患儿持续血糖监测与自我血糖监测评估血糖指标的一致性分析

Consistency analysis of glucose metrics between continuous glucose monitoring and self-monitoring of blood glucose in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus

谌业净 1陈利平 2刘晓琴 3刘静 4周娜 1林琴 2吴利平1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院护理部,国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室,儿童代谢与炎症性疾病重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400014
  • 2. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院内分泌科,重庆 400014
  • 3. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院神经外科,重庆 400014
  • 4. 重庆市急救中心急诊科,重庆 400010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the consistency of glucose metrics obtained from self-monitoring of blood glucose(SMBG)and continuous glucose monitoring(CGM)in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1 DM).Methods We retrospectively analyzed CGM and SMBG data from T1 DM children treated at Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between November 2019 and September 2021.Consistency between CGM-and SMBG-derived glucose metrics was assessed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test,Kendall's W coefficient,and Bland-Altman plots.Results Thirty-six paired SMBG and CGM datasets were included.No significant differences were found between the two methods in calculating time in range(TIR),time above range(TAR),time below range(TBR),mean blood glucose(MBG),or glucose variability(GV)of glucose(P>0.05).However,a significant difference was observed in largest amplitude of glucose excursions(LAGE)(P<0.05).Kendall's W analysis showed strong consistency for TIR and TBR(Kendall's W=0.77 and 0.73,respectively),and highly strong consistency for TAR,MBG,and GV(Kendall's W=0.83,0.89,and 0.90,respectively).Bland-Altman plots demonstrated good overall agreement between SMBG and CGM for TIR,TAR,TBR,MBG,and GV.Conclusion SMBG and CGM show high consistency in assessing glucose metrics including TIR,TAR,and TBR in children with T1 DM.For pediatric patients without access to CGM,SMBG can serve as a reliable alternative monitoring method.

关键词

1 型糖尿病/自我血糖监测/持续葡萄糖监测/目标范围内时间/一致性

Key words

Type 1 diabetes mellitus/Self-monitoring of blood glucose/Continuous glucose monitoring/Time in range/Con-sistency

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

谌业净,陈利平,刘晓琴,刘静,周娜,林琴,吴利平..1型糖尿病患儿持续血糖监测与自我血糖监测评估血糖指标的一致性分析[J].保健医学研究与实践,2025,22(1):138-143,6.

基金项目

重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0131) (CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0131)

重庆医科大学护理学院2023年院级科学研究项目一般项目(20230408) (20230408)

重庆市教委十四五重点学科支持项目(20240104). (20240104)

保健医学研究与实践

1673-873X

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