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氧化锆种植体的表面修饰及其对骨整合的影响

余杰 刘劲松

国际口腔医学杂志2025,Vol.52Issue(3):281-295,15.
国际口腔医学杂志2025,Vol.52Issue(3):281-295,15.DOI:10.7518/gjkq.2025060

氧化锆种植体的表面修饰及其对骨整合的影响

Surface modification of zirconia implants to promote bone integration

余杰 1刘劲松2

作者信息

  • 1. 温州医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院综合科 温州 325027
  • 2. 温州医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院修复科 温州 325027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Zirconia implants are considered as promising alternatives to titanium implants because of their tooth-like color that can simulate the appearance of natural teeth,appropriate mechanical properties,and biocompatibility,which re-duce peri-implant inflammatory reactions.However,an untreated zirconia surface is bio-inert,which results in limited os-seointegration compared with titanium.Considering that surface characteristics play an essential role in the adsorption of protein,adhesion,proliferation,and differentiation of osteogenesis-related cells,numerous surface modifications are ap-plied to enhance the surface bioactivity of zirconia.In this review,various surface modifications of zirconia implants and their effects on osseointegration were comprehensively summarized.Meanwhile,the advantages and disadvantages of se-veral surface modifications were discussed.

关键词

表面改性/骨整合/氧化锆/种植体

Key words

surface modification/osseointegration/zirconia/dental implant

分类

口腔医学

引用本文复制引用

余杰,刘劲松..氧化锆种植体的表面修饰及其对骨整合的影响[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2025,52(3):281-295,15.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(80220039) 国家自然科学基金(80220039) (80220039)

国际口腔医学杂志

OA北大核心

1673-5749

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