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回流行为对中国农村居民收入的影响研究:基于多样性选择视角

秦诗乐 鲍梦雨 吕新业

华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)Issue(3):100-112,13.
华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)Issue(3):100-112,13.DOI:10.13300/j.cnki.hnwkxb.2025.03.009

回流行为对中国农村居民收入的影响研究:基于多样性选择视角

Impact of Return Migration on Rural Residents'Income in China:A Perspective of Diverse Options

秦诗乐 1鲍梦雨 1吕新业2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京财经大学经济学院,江苏 南京 210023
  • 2. 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a key driver for rural economic transformation,the return migration of rural residents is gradually becoming a pivotal factor in the reshaping social structures and fostering endogenous rural de-velopment.Based on data from the China Household Finance Survey,this paper explores the impact of re-turn migration on rural residents'income and its internal mechanisms from the perspective of diverse op-tions.The study finds that return migration of rural residents significantly increases their income,mainly through two diversity paths:promoting non-agricultural employment choices and suppressing conserva-tive financial attitudes.Meanwhile,the impact of return migration on income shows significant heteroge-neity based on household savings levels,while no significant differences are found regarding participation in unemployment insurance.Accordingly,it is proposed that incentives or support policies should be pro-vided to unleash the income-generating potential of returning rural residents;support for non-farm em-ployment should be strengthened,and diversified asset allocation should be encouraged to enhance the income-growing capacity of returning rural residents;and savings policies should be optimized,and the unemployment insurance system should be improved to build a solid defense for income growth among returnees.

关键词

回流行为/非农就业/理财观念/多样性选择

Key words

return migration/non-agricultural employment/financial attitude/diverse options

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

秦诗乐,鲍梦雨,吕新业..回流行为对中国农村居民收入的影响研究:基于多样性选择视角[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2025,(3):100-112,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目"农业绿色发展背景下水稻规模户'双减'行为及干预策略研究——基于纵向协作视角"(72273141) (72273141)

国家自然科学基金青年项目"增加绿色优质农产品目标导向下农民生产决策的驱动力及转化机制研究:基于绿色素养视角"(72403110). (72403110)

华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)

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